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// This file was generated by gir (https://github.com/gtk-rs/gir) // from gir-files (https://github.com/gtk-rs/gir-files) // DO NOT EDIT use crate::AsyncResult; use crate::Cancellable; use crate::InputStream; use crate::OutputStream; use crate::SubprocessFlags; use glib::object::IsA; use glib::translate::*; use std::boxed::Box as Box_; use std::fmt; use std::pin::Pin; use std::ptr; glib::wrapper! { /// [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess] allows the creation of and interaction with child /// processes. /// /// Processes can be communicated with using standard GIO-style APIs (ie: /// [`InputStream`][crate::InputStream], [`OutputStream`][crate::OutputStream]). There are GIO-style APIs to wait for /// process termination (ie: cancellable and with an asynchronous /// variant). /// /// There is an API to force a process to terminate, as well as a /// race-free API for sending UNIX signals to a subprocess. /// /// One major advantage that GIO brings over the core GLib library is /// comprehensive API for asynchronous I/O, such /// [`OutputStreamExt::splice_async()`][crate::prelude::OutputStreamExt::splice_async()]. This makes GSubprocess /// significantly more powerful and flexible than equivalent APIs in /// some other languages such as the `subprocess.py` /// included with Python. For example, using [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess] one could /// create two child processes, reading standard output from the first, /// processing it, and writing to the input stream of the second, all /// without blocking the main loop. /// /// A powerful [`communicate()`][Self::communicate()] API is provided similar to the /// ``communicate()`` method of `subprocess.py`. This enables very easy /// interaction with a subprocess that has been opened with pipes. /// /// [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess] defaults to tight control over the file descriptors open /// in the child process, avoiding dangling-fd issues that are caused by /// a simple `fork()`/`exec()`. The only open file descriptors in the /// spawned process are ones that were explicitly specified by the /// [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess] API (unless [`SubprocessFlags::INHERIT_FDS`][crate::SubprocessFlags::INHERIT_FDS] was /// specified). /// /// [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess] will quickly reap all child processes as they exit, /// avoiding "zombie processes" remaining around for long periods of /// time. [`wait()`][Self::wait()] can be used to wait for this to happen, /// but it will happen even without the call being explicitly made. /// /// As a matter of principle, [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess] has no API that accepts /// shell-style space-separated strings. It will, however, match the /// typical shell behaviour of searching the PATH for executables that do /// not contain a directory separator in their name. /// /// [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess] attempts to have a very simple API for most uses (ie: /// spawning a subprocess with arguments and support for most typical /// kinds of input and output redirection). See `g_subprocess_new()`. The /// [`SubprocessLauncher`][crate::SubprocessLauncher] API is provided for more complicated cases /// (advanced types of redirection, environment variable manipulation, /// change of working directory, child setup functions, etc). /// /// A typical use of [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess] will involve calling /// `g_subprocess_new()`, followed by [`wait_async()`][Self::wait_async()] or /// [`wait()`][Self::wait()]. After the process exits, the status can be /// checked using functions such as [`has_exited()`][Self::has_exited()] (which /// are similar to the familiar WIFEXITED-style POSIX macros). /// /// # Implements /// /// [`trait@glib::ObjectExt`] #[doc(alias = "GSubprocess")] pub struct Subprocess(Object<ffi::GSubprocess>); match fn { type_ => || ffi::g_subprocess_get_type(), } } impl Subprocess { //#[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_new")] //pub fn new(flags: SubprocessFlags, error: Option<&mut glib::Error>, argv0: &str, : /*Unknown conversion*//*Unimplemented*/Fundamental: VarArgs) -> Subprocess { // unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_subprocess_new() } //} /// Create a new process with the given flags and argument list. /// /// The argument list is expected to be [`None`]-terminated. /// ## `argv` /// commandline arguments for the subprocess /// ## `flags` /// flags that define the behaviour of the subprocess /// /// # Returns /// /// A newly created [`Subprocess`][crate::Subprocess], or [`None`] on error (and `error` /// will be set) #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_newv")] pub fn newv( argv: &[&std::ffi::OsStr], flags: SubprocessFlags, ) -> Result<Subprocess, glib::Error> { unsafe { let mut error = ptr::null_mut(); let ret = ffi::g_subprocess_newv(argv.to_glib_none().0, flags.into_glib(), &mut error); if error.is_null() { Ok(from_glib_full(ret)) } else { Err(from_glib_full(error)) } } } /// Communicate with the subprocess until it terminates, and all input /// and output has been completed. /// /// If `stdin_buf` is given, the subprocess must have been created with /// [`SubprocessFlags::STDIN_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDIN_PIPE]. The given data is fed to the /// stdin of the subprocess and the pipe is closed (ie: EOF). /// /// At the same time (as not to cause blocking when dealing with large /// amounts of data), if [`SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE] or /// [`SubprocessFlags::STDERR_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDERR_PIPE] were used, reads from those /// streams. The data that was read is returned in `stdout` and/or /// the `stderr`. /// /// If the subprocess was created with [`SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE], /// `stdout_buf` will contain the data read from stdout. Otherwise, for /// subprocesses not created with [`SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE], /// `stdout_buf` will be set to [`None`]. Similar provisions apply to /// `stderr_buf` and [`SubprocessFlags::STDERR_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDERR_PIPE]. /// /// As usual, any output variable may be given as [`None`] to ignore it. /// /// If you desire the stdout and stderr data to be interleaved, create /// the subprocess with [`SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE] and /// [`SubprocessFlags::STDERR_MERGE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDERR_MERGE]. The merged result will be returned /// in `stdout_buf` and `stderr_buf` will be set to [`None`]. /// /// In case of any error (including cancellation), [`false`] will be /// returned with `error` set. Some or all of the stdin data may have /// been written. Any stdout or stderr data that has been read will be /// discarded. None of the out variables (aside from `error`) will have /// been set to anything in particular and should not be inspected. /// /// In the case that [`true`] is returned, the subprocess has exited and the /// exit status inspection APIs (eg: [`has_exited()`][Self::has_exited()], /// [`exit_status()`][Self::exit_status()]) may be used. /// /// You should not attempt to use any of the subprocess pipes after /// starting this function, since they may be left in strange states, /// even if the operation was cancelled. You should especially not /// attempt to interact with the pipes while the operation is in progress /// (either from another thread or if using the asynchronous version). /// ## `stdin_buf` /// data to send to the stdin of the subprocess, or [`None`] /// ## `cancellable` /// a [`Cancellable`][crate::Cancellable] /// /// # Returns /// /// [`true`] if successful /// /// ## `stdout_buf` /// data read from the subprocess stdout /// /// ## `stderr_buf` /// data read from the subprocess stderr #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_communicate")] pub fn communicate<P: IsA<Cancellable>>( &self, stdin_buf: Option<&glib::Bytes>, cancellable: Option<&P>, ) -> Result<(Option<glib::Bytes>, Option<glib::Bytes>), glib::Error> { unsafe { let mut stdout_buf = ptr::null_mut(); let mut stderr_buf = ptr::null_mut(); let mut error = ptr::null_mut(); let _ = ffi::g_subprocess_communicate( self.to_glib_none().0, stdin_buf.to_glib_none().0, cancellable.map(|p| p.as_ref()).to_glib_none().0, &mut stdout_buf, &mut stderr_buf, &mut error, ); if error.is_null() { Ok((from_glib_full(stdout_buf), from_glib_full(stderr_buf))) } else { Err(from_glib_full(error)) } } } /// Asynchronous version of [`communicate()`][Self::communicate()]. Complete /// invocation with `g_subprocess_communicate_finish()`. /// ## `stdin_buf` /// Input data, or [`None`] /// ## `cancellable` /// Cancellable /// ## `callback` /// Callback #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_communicate_async")] pub fn communicate_async< P: IsA<Cancellable>, Q: FnOnce(Result<(Option<glib::Bytes>, Option<glib::Bytes>), glib::Error>) + Send + 'static, >( &self, stdin_buf: Option<&glib::Bytes>, cancellable: Option<&P>, callback: Q, ) { let user_data: Box_<Q> = Box_::new(callback); unsafe extern "C" fn communicate_async_trampoline< Q: FnOnce(Result<(Option<glib::Bytes>, Option<glib::Bytes>), glib::Error>) + Send + 'static, >( _source_object: *mut glib::gobject_ffi::GObject, res: *mut crate::ffi::GAsyncResult, user_data: glib::ffi::gpointer, ) { let mut error = ptr::null_mut(); let mut stdout_buf = ptr::null_mut(); let mut stderr_buf = ptr::null_mut(); let _ = ffi::g_subprocess_communicate_finish( _source_object as *mut _, res, &mut stdout_buf, &mut stderr_buf, &mut error, ); let result = if error.is_null() { Ok((from_glib_full(stdout_buf), from_glib_full(stderr_buf))) } else { Err(from_glib_full(error)) }; let callback: Box_<Q> = Box_::from_raw(user_data as *mut _); callback(result); } let callback = communicate_async_trampoline::<Q>; unsafe { ffi::g_subprocess_communicate_async( self.to_glib_none().0, stdin_buf.to_glib_none().0, cancellable.map(|p| p.as_ref()).to_glib_none().0, Some(callback), Box_::into_raw(user_data) as *mut _, ); } } pub fn communicate_async_future( &self, stdin_buf: Option<&glib::Bytes>, ) -> Pin< Box_< dyn std::future::Future< Output = Result<(Option<glib::Bytes>, Option<glib::Bytes>), glib::Error>, > + 'static, >, > { let stdin_buf = stdin_buf.map(ToOwned::to_owned); Box_::pin(crate::GioFuture::new( self, move |obj, cancellable, send| { obj.communicate_async( stdin_buf.as_ref().map(::std::borrow::Borrow::borrow), Some(cancellable), move |res| { send.resolve(res); }, ); }, )) } /// Like [`communicate()`][Self::communicate()], but validates the output of the /// process as UTF-8, and returns it as a regular NUL terminated string. /// /// On error, `stdout_buf` and `stderr_buf` will be set to undefined values and /// should not be used. /// ## `stdin_buf` /// data to send to the stdin of the subprocess, or [`None`] /// ## `cancellable` /// a [`Cancellable`][crate::Cancellable] /// /// # Returns /// /// /// ## `stdout_buf` /// data read from the subprocess stdout /// /// ## `stderr_buf` /// data read from the subprocess stderr #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_communicate_utf8")] pub fn communicate_utf8<P: IsA<Cancellable>>( &self, stdin_buf: Option<&str>, cancellable: Option<&P>, ) -> Result<(Option<glib::GString>, Option<glib::GString>), glib::Error> { unsafe { let mut stdout_buf = ptr::null_mut(); let mut stderr_buf = ptr::null_mut(); let mut error = ptr::null_mut(); let _ = ffi::g_subprocess_communicate_utf8( self.to_glib_none().0, stdin_buf.to_glib_none().0, cancellable.map(|p| p.as_ref()).to_glib_none().0, &mut stdout_buf, &mut stderr_buf, &mut error, ); if error.is_null() { Ok((from_glib_full(stdout_buf), from_glib_full(stderr_buf))) } else { Err(from_glib_full(error)) } } } /// Use an operating-system specific method to attempt an immediate, /// forceful termination of the process. There is no mechanism to /// determine whether or not the request itself was successful; /// however, you can use [`wait()`][Self::wait()] to monitor the status of /// the process after calling this function. /// /// On Unix, this function sends `SIGKILL`. #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_force_exit")] pub fn force_exit(&self) { unsafe { ffi::g_subprocess_force_exit(self.to_glib_none().0); } } /// Check the exit status of the subprocess, given that it exited /// normally. This is the value passed to the `exit()` system call or the /// return value from main. /// /// This is equivalent to the system WEXITSTATUS macro. /// /// It is an error to call this function before [`wait()`][Self::wait()] and /// unless [`has_exited()`][Self::has_exited()] returned [`true`]. /// /// # Returns /// /// the exit status #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_exit_status")] #[doc(alias = "get_exit_status")] pub fn exit_status(&self) -> i32 { unsafe { ffi::g_subprocess_get_exit_status(self.to_glib_none().0) } } /// On UNIX, returns the process ID as a decimal string. /// On Windows, returns the result of GetProcessId() also as a string. /// If the subprocess has terminated, this will return [`None`]. /// /// # Returns /// /// the subprocess identifier, or [`None`] if the subprocess /// has terminated #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_identifier")] #[doc(alias = "get_identifier")] pub fn identifier(&self) -> Option<glib::GString> { unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_subprocess_get_identifier(self.to_glib_none().0)) } } /// Check if the given subprocess exited normally (ie: by way of `exit()` /// or return from `main()`). /// /// This is equivalent to the system WIFEXITED macro. /// /// It is an error to call this function before [`wait()`][Self::wait()] has /// returned. /// /// # Returns /// /// [`true`] if the case of a normal exit #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_if_exited")] #[doc(alias = "get_if_exited")] pub fn has_exited(&self) -> bool { unsafe { from_glib(ffi::g_subprocess_get_if_exited(self.to_glib_none().0)) } } /// Check if the given subprocess terminated in response to a signal. /// /// This is equivalent to the system WIFSIGNALED macro. /// /// It is an error to call this function before [`wait()`][Self::wait()] has /// returned. /// /// # Returns /// /// [`true`] if the case of termination due to a signal #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_if_signaled")] #[doc(alias = "get_if_signaled")] pub fn has_signaled(&self) -> bool { unsafe { from_glib(ffi::g_subprocess_get_if_signaled(self.to_glib_none().0)) } } /// Gets the raw status code of the process, as from `waitpid()`. /// /// This value has no particular meaning, but it can be used with the /// macros defined by the system headers such as WIFEXITED. It can also /// be used with `g_spawn_check_exit_status()`. /// /// It is more likely that you want to use [`has_exited()`][Self::has_exited()] /// followed by [`exit_status()`][Self::exit_status()]. /// /// It is an error to call this function before [`wait()`][Self::wait()] has /// returned. /// /// # Returns /// /// the (meaningless) `waitpid()` exit status from the kernel #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_status")] #[doc(alias = "get_status")] pub fn status(&self) -> i32 { unsafe { ffi::g_subprocess_get_status(self.to_glib_none().0) } } /// Gets the [`InputStream`][crate::InputStream] from which to read the stderr output of /// `self`. /// /// The process must have been created with [`SubprocessFlags::STDERR_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDERR_PIPE], /// otherwise [`None`] will be returned. /// /// # Returns /// /// the stderr pipe #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_stderr_pipe")] #[doc(alias = "get_stderr_pipe")] pub fn stderr_pipe(&self) -> Option<InputStream> { unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_subprocess_get_stderr_pipe(self.to_glib_none().0)) } } /// Gets the [`OutputStream`][crate::OutputStream] that you can write to in order to give data /// to the stdin of `self`. /// /// The process must have been created with [`SubprocessFlags::STDIN_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDIN_PIPE] and /// not [`SubprocessFlags::STDIN_INHERIT`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDIN_INHERIT], otherwise [`None`] will be returned. /// /// # Returns /// /// the stdout pipe #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_stdin_pipe")] #[doc(alias = "get_stdin_pipe")] pub fn stdin_pipe(&self) -> Option<OutputStream> { unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_subprocess_get_stdin_pipe(self.to_glib_none().0)) } } /// Gets the [`InputStream`][crate::InputStream] from which to read the stdout output of /// `self`. /// /// The process must have been created with [`SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE`][crate::SubprocessFlags::STDOUT_PIPE], /// otherwise [`None`] will be returned. /// /// # Returns /// /// the stdout pipe #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_stdout_pipe")] #[doc(alias = "get_stdout_pipe")] pub fn stdout_pipe(&self) -> Option<InputStream> { unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_subprocess_get_stdout_pipe(self.to_glib_none().0)) } } /// Checks if the process was "successful". A process is considered /// successful if it exited cleanly with an exit status of 0, either by /// way of the `exit()` system call or return from `main()`. /// /// It is an error to call this function before [`wait()`][Self::wait()] has /// returned. /// /// # Returns /// /// [`true`] if the process exited cleanly with a exit status of 0 #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_successful")] #[doc(alias = "get_successful")] pub fn is_successful(&self) -> bool { unsafe { from_glib(ffi::g_subprocess_get_successful(self.to_glib_none().0)) } } /// Get the signal number that caused the subprocess to terminate, given /// that it terminated due to a signal. /// /// This is equivalent to the system WTERMSIG macro. /// /// It is an error to call this function before [`wait()`][Self::wait()] and /// unless [`has_signaled()`][Self::has_signaled()] returned [`true`]. /// /// # Returns /// /// the signal causing termination #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_get_term_sig")] #[doc(alias = "get_term_sig")] pub fn term_sig(&self) -> i32 { unsafe { ffi::g_subprocess_get_term_sig(self.to_glib_none().0) } } /// Sends the UNIX signal `signal_num` to the subprocess, if it is still /// running. /// /// This API is race-free. If the subprocess has terminated, it will not /// be signalled. /// /// This API is not available on Windows. /// ## `signal_num` /// the signal number to send #[cfg(any(not(windows), feature = "dox"))] #[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(not(windows))))] #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_send_signal")] pub fn send_signal(&self, signal_num: i32) { unsafe { ffi::g_subprocess_send_signal(self.to_glib_none().0, signal_num); } } /// Synchronously wait for the subprocess to terminate. /// /// After the process terminates you can query its exit status with /// functions such as [`has_exited()`][Self::has_exited()] and /// [`exit_status()`][Self::exit_status()]. /// /// This function does not fail in the case of the subprocess having /// abnormal termination. See [`wait_check()`][Self::wait_check()] for that. /// /// Cancelling `cancellable` doesn't kill the subprocess. Call /// [`force_exit()`][Self::force_exit()] if it is desirable. /// ## `cancellable` /// a [`Cancellable`][crate::Cancellable] /// /// # Returns /// /// [`true`] on success, [`false`] if `cancellable` was cancelled #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_wait")] pub fn wait<P: IsA<Cancellable>>(&self, cancellable: Option<&P>) -> Result<(), glib::Error> { unsafe { let mut error = ptr::null_mut(); let _ = ffi::g_subprocess_wait( self.to_glib_none().0, cancellable.map(|p| p.as_ref()).to_glib_none().0, &mut error, ); if error.is_null() { Ok(()) } else { Err(from_glib_full(error)) } } } /// Wait for the subprocess to terminate. /// /// This is the asynchronous version of [`wait()`][Self::wait()]. /// ## `cancellable` /// a [`Cancellable`][crate::Cancellable], or [`None`] /// ## `callback` /// a `GAsyncReadyCallback` to call when the operation is complete #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_wait_async")] pub fn wait_async<P: IsA<Cancellable>, Q: FnOnce(Result<(), glib::Error>) + Send + 'static>( &self, cancellable: Option<&P>, callback: Q, ) { let user_data: Box_<Q> = Box_::new(callback); unsafe extern "C" fn wait_async_trampoline< Q: FnOnce(Result<(), glib::Error>) + Send + 'static, >( _source_object: *mut glib::gobject_ffi::GObject, res: *mut crate::ffi::GAsyncResult, user_data: glib::ffi::gpointer, ) { let mut error = ptr::null_mut(); let _ = ffi::g_subprocess_wait_finish(_source_object as *mut _, res, &mut error); let result = if error.is_null() { Ok(()) } else { Err(from_glib_full(error)) }; let callback: Box_<Q> = Box_::from_raw(user_data as *mut _); callback(result); } let callback = wait_async_trampoline::<Q>; unsafe { ffi::g_subprocess_wait_async( self.to_glib_none().0, cancellable.map(|p| p.as_ref()).to_glib_none().0, Some(callback), Box_::into_raw(user_data) as *mut _, ); } } pub fn wait_async_future( &self, ) -> Pin<Box_<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<(), glib::Error>> + 'static>> { Box_::pin(crate::GioFuture::new( self, move |obj, cancellable, send| { obj.wait_async(Some(cancellable), move |res| { send.resolve(res); }); }, )) } /// Combines [`wait()`][Self::wait()] with `g_spawn_check_exit_status()`. /// ## `cancellable` /// a [`Cancellable`][crate::Cancellable] /// /// # Returns /// /// [`true`] on success, [`false`] if process exited abnormally, or /// `cancellable` was cancelled #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_wait_check")] pub fn wait_check<P: IsA<Cancellable>>( &self, cancellable: Option<&P>, ) -> Result<(), glib::Error> { unsafe { let mut error = ptr::null_mut(); let _ = ffi::g_subprocess_wait_check( self.to_glib_none().0, cancellable.map(|p| p.as_ref()).to_glib_none().0, &mut error, ); if error.is_null() { Ok(()) } else { Err(from_glib_full(error)) } } } /// Combines [`wait_async()`][Self::wait_async()] with `g_spawn_check_exit_status()`. /// /// This is the asynchronous version of [`wait_check()`][Self::wait_check()]. /// ## `cancellable` /// a [`Cancellable`][crate::Cancellable], or [`None`] /// ## `callback` /// a `GAsyncReadyCallback` to call when the operation is complete #[doc(alias = "g_subprocess_wait_check_async")] pub fn wait_check_async< P: IsA<Cancellable>, Q: FnOnce(Result<(), glib::Error>) + Send + 'static, >( &self, cancellable: Option<&P>, callback: Q, ) { let user_data: Box_<Q> = Box_::new(callback); unsafe extern "C" fn wait_check_async_trampoline< Q: FnOnce(Result<(), glib::Error>) + Send + 'static, >( _source_object: *mut glib::gobject_ffi::GObject, res: *mut crate::ffi::GAsyncResult, user_data: glib::ffi::gpointer, ) { let mut error = ptr::null_mut(); let _ = ffi::g_subprocess_wait_check_finish(_source_object as *mut _, res, &mut error); let result = if error.is_null() { Ok(()) } else { Err(from_glib_full(error)) }; let callback: Box_<Q> = Box_::from_raw(user_data as *mut _); callback(result); } let callback = wait_check_async_trampoline::<Q>; unsafe { ffi::g_subprocess_wait_check_async( self.to_glib_none().0, cancellable.map(|p| p.as_ref()).to_glib_none().0, Some(callback), Box_::into_raw(user_data) as *mut _, ); } } pub fn wait_check_async_future( &self, ) -> Pin<Box_<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<(), glib::Error>> + 'static>> { Box_::pin(crate::GioFuture::new( self, move |obj, cancellable, send| { obj.wait_check_async(Some(cancellable), move |res| { send.resolve(res); }); }, )) } } impl fmt::Display for Subprocess { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { f.write_str("Subprocess") } }