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// This file was generated by gir (https://github.com/gtk-rs/gir)
// from gir-files (https://github.com/gtk-rs/gir-files)
// DO NOT EDIT

#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_66", feature = "dox"))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_66")))]
use crate::FileSetContentsFlags;
use crate::{
    translate::*, Bytes, ChecksumType, Error, FileTest, FormatSizeFlags, Pid, Source, SpawnFlags,
    UnicodeScript, UserDirectory,
};
use std::{boxed::Box as Box_, mem, ptr};

#[doc(alias = "g_access")]
pub fn access(filename: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>, mode: i32) -> i32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_access(filename.as_ref().to_glib_none().0, mode) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_base64_decode")]
pub fn base64_decode(text: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
    unsafe {
        let mut out_len = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
        let ret = FromGlibContainer::from_glib_full_num(
            ffi::g_base64_decode(text.to_glib_none().0, out_len.as_mut_ptr()),
            out_len.assume_init() as _,
        );
        ret
    }
}

//#[doc(alias = "g_base64_decode_inplace")]
//pub fn base64_decode_inplace(text: /*Unimplemented*/Vec<u8>) -> u8 {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_base64_decode_inplace() }
//}

//#[doc(alias = "g_base64_decode_step")]
//pub fn base64_decode_step(in_: &[u8], out: Vec<u8>, state: &mut i32, save: &mut u32) -> usize {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_base64_decode_step() }
//}

#[doc(alias = "g_base64_encode")]
pub fn base64_encode(data: &[u8]) -> crate::GString {
    let len = data.len() as _;
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_base64_encode(data.to_glib_none().0, len)) }
}

//#[doc(alias = "g_base64_encode_close")]
//pub fn base64_encode_close(break_lines: bool, out: Vec<u8>, state: &mut i32, save: &mut i32) -> usize {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_base64_encode_close() }
//}

//#[doc(alias = "g_base64_encode_step")]
//pub fn base64_encode_step(in_: &[u8], break_lines: bool, out: Vec<u8>, state: &mut i32, save: &mut i32) -> usize {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_base64_encode_step() }
//}

#[doc(alias = "glib_check_version")]
pub fn check_version(
    required_major: u32,
    required_minor: u32,
    required_micro: u32,
) -> Option<crate::GString> {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_none(ffi::glib_check_version(
            required_major,
            required_minor,
            required_micro,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_compute_checksum_for_bytes")]
pub fn compute_checksum_for_bytes(
    checksum_type: ChecksumType,
    data: &Bytes,
) -> Option<crate::GString> {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_compute_checksum_for_bytes(
            checksum_type.into_glib(),
            data.to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_compute_checksum_for_data")]
pub fn compute_checksum_for_data(
    checksum_type: ChecksumType,
    data: &[u8],
) -> Option<crate::GString> {
    let length = data.len() as _;
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_compute_checksum_for_data(
            checksum_type.into_glib(),
            data.to_glib_none().0,
            length,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_compute_hmac_for_bytes")]
pub fn compute_hmac_for_bytes(
    digest_type: ChecksumType,
    key: &Bytes,
    data: &Bytes,
) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_compute_hmac_for_bytes(
            digest_type.into_glib(),
            key.to_glib_none().0,
            data.to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_compute_hmac_for_data")]
pub fn compute_hmac_for_data(digest_type: ChecksumType, key: &[u8], data: &[u8]) -> crate::GString {
    let key_len = key.len() as _;
    let length = data.len() as _;
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_compute_hmac_for_data(
            digest_type.into_glib(),
            key.to_glib_none().0,
            key_len,
            data.to_glib_none().0,
            length,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_dcgettext")]
pub fn dcgettext(domain: Option<&str>, msgid: &str, category: i32) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_none(ffi::g_dcgettext(
            domain.to_glib_none().0,
            msgid.to_glib_none().0,
            category,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_dgettext")]
pub fn dgettext(domain: Option<&str>, msgid: &str) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_none(ffi::g_dgettext(
            domain.to_glib_none().0,
            msgid.to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_dngettext")]
pub fn dngettext(
    domain: Option<&str>,
    msgid: &str,
    msgid_plural: &str,
    n: libc::c_ulong,
) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_none(ffi::g_dngettext(
            domain.to_glib_none().0,
            msgid.to_glib_none().0,
            msgid_plural.to_glib_none().0,
            n,
        ))
    }
}

/// This function is a variant of [`dgettext()`][crate::dgettext()] which supports
/// a disambiguating message context. GNU gettext uses the
/// '\004' character to separate the message context and
/// message id in `msgctxtid`.
/// If 0 is passed as `msgidoffset`, this function will fall back to
/// trying to use the deprecated convention of using "|" as a separation
/// character.
///
/// This uses [`dgettext()`][crate::dgettext()] internally. See that functions for differences
/// with `dgettext()` proper.
///
/// Applications should normally not use this function directly,
/// but use the C_() macro for translations with context.
/// ## `domain`
/// the translation domain to use, or [`None`] to use
///  the domain set with `textdomain()`
/// ## `msgctxtid`
/// a combined message context and message id, separated
///  by a \004 character
/// ## `msgidoffset`
/// the offset of the message id in `msgctxid`
///
/// # Returns
///
/// The translated string
#[doc(alias = "g_dpgettext")]
pub fn dpgettext(domain: Option<&str>, msgctxtid: &str, msgidoffset: usize) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_none(ffi::g_dpgettext(
            domain.to_glib_none().0,
            msgctxtid.to_glib_none().0,
            msgidoffset,
        ))
    }
}

/// This function is a variant of [`dgettext()`][crate::dgettext()] which supports
/// a disambiguating message context. GNU gettext uses the
/// '\004' character to separate the message context and
/// message id in `msgctxtid`.
///
/// This uses [`dgettext()`][crate::dgettext()] internally. See that functions for differences
/// with `dgettext()` proper.
///
/// This function differs from C_() in that it is not a macro and
/// thus you may use non-string-literals as context and msgid arguments.
/// ## `domain`
/// the translation domain to use, or [`None`] to use
///  the domain set with `textdomain()`
/// ## `context`
/// the message context
/// ## `msgid`
/// the message
///
/// # Returns
///
/// The translated string
#[doc(alias = "g_dpgettext2")]
pub fn dpgettext2(domain: Option<&str>, context: &str, msgid: &str) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_none(ffi::g_dpgettext2(
            domain.to_glib_none().0,
            context.to_glib_none().0,
            msgid.to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

/// Writes all of `contents` to a file named `filename`. This is a convenience
/// wrapper around calling [`file_set_contents_full()`][crate::file_set_contents_full()] with `flags` set to
/// `G_FILE_SET_CONTENTS_CONSISTENT | G_FILE_SET_CONTENTS_ONLY_EXISTING` and
/// `mode` set to `0666`.
/// ## `filename`
/// name of a file to write `contents` to, in the GLib file name
///  encoding
/// ## `contents`
/// string to write to the file
///
/// # Returns
///
/// [`true`] on success, [`false`] if an error occurred
#[doc(alias = "g_file_set_contents")]
pub fn file_set_contents(
    filename: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>,
    contents: &[u8],
) -> Result<(), crate::Error> {
    let length = contents.len() as _;
    unsafe {
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let is_ok = ffi::g_file_set_contents(
            filename.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
            contents.to_glib_none().0,
            length,
            &mut error,
        );
        debug_assert_eq!(is_ok == crate::ffi::GFALSE, !error.is_null());
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(())
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

/// Writes all of `contents` to a file named `filename`, with good error checking.
/// If a file called `filename` already exists it will be overwritten.
///
/// `flags` control the properties of the write operation: whether it’s atomic,
/// and what the tradeoff is between returning quickly or being resilient to
/// system crashes.
///
/// As this function performs file I/O, it is recommended to not call it anywhere
/// where blocking would cause problems, such as in the main loop of a graphical
/// application. In particular, if `flags` has any value other than
/// [`FileSetContentsFlags::NONE`][crate::FileSetContentsFlags::NONE] then this function may call ``fsync()``.
///
/// If [`FileSetContentsFlags::CONSISTENT`][crate::FileSetContentsFlags::CONSISTENT] is set in `flags`, the operation is atomic
/// in the sense that it is first written to a temporary file which is then
/// renamed to the final name.
///
/// Notes:
///
/// - On UNIX, if `filename` already exists hard links to `filename` will break.
///  Also since the file is recreated, existing permissions, access control
///  lists, metadata etc. may be lost. If `filename` is a symbolic link,
///  the link itself will be replaced, not the linked file.
///
/// - On UNIX, if `filename` already exists and is non-empty, and if the system
///  supports it (via a journalling filesystem or equivalent), and if
///  [`FileSetContentsFlags::CONSISTENT`][crate::FileSetContentsFlags::CONSISTENT] is set in `flags`, the ``fsync()`` call (or
///  equivalent) will be used to ensure atomic replacement: `filename`
///  will contain either its old contents or `contents`, even in the face of
///  system power loss, the disk being unsafely removed, etc.
///
/// - On UNIX, if `filename` does not already exist or is empty, there is a
///  possibility that system power loss etc. after calling this function will
///  leave `filename` empty or full of NUL bytes, depending on the underlying
///  filesystem, unless [`FileSetContentsFlags::DURABLE`][crate::FileSetContentsFlags::DURABLE] and
///  [`FileSetContentsFlags::CONSISTENT`][crate::FileSetContentsFlags::CONSISTENT] are set in `flags`.
///
/// - On Windows renaming a file will not remove an existing file with the
///  new name, so on Windows there is a race condition between the existing
///  file being removed and the temporary file being renamed.
///
/// - On Windows there is no way to remove a file that is open to some
///  process, or mapped into memory. Thus, this function will fail if
///  `filename` already exists and is open.
///
/// If the call was successful, it returns [`true`]. If the call was not successful,
/// it returns [`false`] and sets `error`. The error domain is `G_FILE_ERROR`.
/// Possible error codes are those in the [`FileError`][crate::FileError] enumeration.
///
/// Note that the name for the temporary file is constructed by appending up
/// to 7 characters to `filename`.
///
/// If the file didn’t exist before and is created, it will be given the
/// permissions from `mode`. Otherwise, the permissions of the existing file may
/// be changed to `mode` depending on `flags`, or they may remain unchanged.
/// ## `filename`
/// name of a file to write `contents` to, in the GLib file name
///  encoding
/// ## `contents`
/// string to write to the file
/// ## `flags`
/// flags controlling the safety vs speed of the operation
/// ## `mode`
/// file mode, as passed to ``open()``; typically this will be `0666`
///
/// # Returns
///
/// [`true`] on success, [`false`] if an error occurred
#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_66", feature = "dox"))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_66")))]
#[doc(alias = "g_file_set_contents_full")]
pub fn file_set_contents_full(
    filename: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>,
    contents: &[u8],
    flags: FileSetContentsFlags,
    mode: i32,
) -> Result<(), crate::Error> {
    let length = contents.len() as _;
    unsafe {
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let is_ok = ffi::g_file_set_contents_full(
            filename.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
            contents.to_glib_none().0,
            length,
            flags.into_glib(),
            mode,
            &mut error,
        );
        debug_assert_eq!(is_ok == crate::ffi::GFALSE, !error.is_null());
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(())
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

/// Returns [`true`] if any of the tests in the bitfield `test` are
/// [`true`]. For example, `(G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS | G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)`
/// will return [`true`] if the file exists; the check whether it's a
/// directory doesn't matter since the existence test is [`true`]. With
/// the current set of available tests, there's no point passing in
/// more than one test at a time.
///
/// Apart from [`FileTest::IS_SYMLINK`][crate::FileTest::IS_SYMLINK] all tests follow symbolic links,
/// so for a symbolic link to a regular file [`file_test()`][crate::file_test()] will return
/// [`true`] for both [`FileTest::IS_SYMLINK`][crate::FileTest::IS_SYMLINK] and [`FileTest::IS_REGULAR`][crate::FileTest::IS_REGULAR].
///
/// Note, that for a dangling symbolic link [`file_test()`][crate::file_test()] will return
/// [`true`] for [`FileTest::IS_SYMLINK`][crate::FileTest::IS_SYMLINK] and [`false`] for all other flags.
///
/// You should never use [`file_test()`][crate::file_test()] to test whether it is safe
/// to perform an operation, because there is always the possibility
/// of the condition changing before you actually perform the operation,
/// see [TOCTOU](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-of-check_to_time-of-use).
///
/// For example, you might think you could use [`FileTest::IS_SYMLINK`][crate::FileTest::IS_SYMLINK]
/// to know whether it is safe to write to a file without being
/// tricked into writing into a different location. It doesn't work!
///
///
///
/// **⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️**
///
/// ```C
///  // DON'T DO THIS
///  if (!g_file_test (filename, G_FILE_TEST_IS_SYMLINK))
///    {
///      fd = g_open (filename, O_WRONLY);
///      // write to fd
///    }
///
///  // DO THIS INSTEAD
///  fd = g_open (filename, O_WRONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
///  if (fd == -1)
///    {
///      // check error
///      if (errno == ELOOP)
///        // file is a symlink and can be ignored
///      else
///        // handle errors as before
///    }
///  else
///    {
///      // write to fd
///    }
/// ```
///
/// Another thing to note is that [`FileTest::EXISTS`][crate::FileTest::EXISTS] and
/// [`FileTest::IS_EXECUTABLE`][crate::FileTest::IS_EXECUTABLE] are implemented using the `access()`
/// system call. This usually doesn't matter, but if your program
/// is setuid or setgid it means that these tests will give you
/// the answer for the real user ID and group ID, rather than the
/// effective user ID and group ID.
///
/// On Windows, there are no symlinks, so testing for
/// [`FileTest::IS_SYMLINK`][crate::FileTest::IS_SYMLINK] will always return [`false`]. Testing for
/// [`FileTest::IS_EXECUTABLE`][crate::FileTest::IS_EXECUTABLE] will just check that the file exists and
/// its name indicates that it is executable, checking for well-known
/// extensions and those listed in the `PATHEXT` environment variable.
/// ## `filename`
/// a filename to test in the
///  GLib file name encoding
/// ## `test`
/// bitfield of [`FileTest`][crate::FileTest] flags
///
/// # Returns
///
/// whether a test was [`true`]
#[doc(alias = "g_file_test")]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub(crate) fn file_test(filename: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>, test: FileTest) -> bool {
    unsafe {
        from_glib(ffi::g_file_test(
            filename.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
            test.into_glib(),
        ))
    }
}

/// Returns the display basename for the particular filename, guaranteed
/// to be valid UTF-8. The display name might not be identical to the filename,
/// for instance there might be problems converting it to UTF-8, and some files
/// can be translated in the display.
///
/// If GLib cannot make sense of the encoding of `filename`, as a last resort it
/// replaces unknown characters with U+FFFD, the Unicode replacement character.
/// You can search the result for the UTF-8 encoding of this character (which is
/// "\357\277\275" in octal notation) to find out if `filename` was in an invalid
/// encoding.
///
/// You must pass the whole absolute pathname to this functions so that
/// translation of well known locations can be done.
///
/// This function is preferred over [`filename_display_name()`][crate::filename_display_name()] if you know the
/// whole path, as it allows translation.
/// ## `filename`
/// an absolute pathname in the
///  GLib file name encoding
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a newly allocated string containing
///  a rendition of the basename of the filename in valid UTF-8
#[doc(alias = "g_filename_display_basename")]
pub fn filename_display_basename(filename: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_filename_display_basename(
            filename.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

/// Converts a filename into a valid UTF-8 string. The conversion is
/// not necessarily reversible, so you should keep the original around
/// and use the return value of this function only for display purposes.
/// Unlike [`filename_to_utf8()`][crate::filename_to_utf8()], the result is guaranteed to be non-[`None`]
/// even if the filename actually isn't in the GLib file name encoding.
///
/// If GLib cannot make sense of the encoding of `filename`, as a last resort it
/// replaces unknown characters with U+FFFD, the Unicode replacement character.
/// You can search the result for the UTF-8 encoding of this character (which is
/// "\357\277\275" in octal notation) to find out if `filename` was in an invalid
/// encoding.
///
/// If you know the whole pathname of the file you should use
/// [`filename_display_basename()`][crate::filename_display_basename()], since that allows location-based
/// translation of filenames.
/// ## `filename`
/// a pathname hopefully in the
///  GLib file name encoding
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a newly allocated string containing
///  a rendition of the filename in valid UTF-8
#[doc(alias = "g_filename_display_name")]
pub fn filename_display_name(filename: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_filename_display_name(
            filename.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

/// Converts an escaped ASCII-encoded URI to a local filename in the
/// encoding used for filenames.
/// ## `uri`
/// a uri describing a filename (escaped, encoded in ASCII).
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a newly-allocated string holding
///  the resulting filename, or [`None`] on an error.
///
/// ## `hostname`
/// Location to store hostname for the URI.
///  If there is no hostname in the URI, [`None`] will be
///  stored in this location.
#[doc(alias = "g_filename_from_uri")]
pub fn filename_from_uri(
    uri: &str,
) -> Result<(std::path::PathBuf, Option<crate::GString>), crate::Error> {
    unsafe {
        let mut hostname = ptr::null_mut();
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let ret = ffi::g_filename_from_uri(uri.to_glib_none().0, &mut hostname, &mut error);
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok((from_glib_full(ret), from_glib_full(hostname)))
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

/// Converts an absolute filename to an escaped ASCII-encoded URI, with the path
/// component following Section 3.3. of RFC 2396.
/// ## `filename`
/// an absolute filename specified in the GLib file
///  name encoding, which is the on-disk file name bytes on Unix, and UTF-8
///  on Windows
/// ## `hostname`
/// A UTF-8 encoded hostname, or [`None`] for none.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a newly-allocated string holding the resulting
///  URI, or [`None`] on an error.
#[doc(alias = "g_filename_to_uri")]
pub fn filename_to_uri(
    filename: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>,
    hostname: Option<&str>,
) -> Result<crate::GString, crate::Error> {
    unsafe {
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let ret = ffi::g_filename_to_uri(
            filename.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
            hostname.to_glib_none().0,
            &mut error,
        );
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(from_glib_full(ret))
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_find_program_in_path")]
pub fn find_program_in_path(program: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> Option<std::path::PathBuf> {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_find_program_in_path(
            program.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_format_size")]
pub fn format_size(size: u64) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_format_size(size)) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_format_size_full")]
pub fn format_size_full(size: u64, flags: FormatSizeFlags) -> crate::GString {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_format_size_full(size, flags.into_glib())) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_get_application_name")]
#[doc(alias = "get_application_name")]
pub fn application_name() -> Option<crate::GString> {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_application_name()) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_get_codeset")]
#[doc(alias = "get_codeset")]
pub fn codeset() -> crate::GString {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_get_codeset()) }
}

#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_62", feature = "dox"))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_62")))]
#[doc(alias = "g_get_console_charset")]
#[doc(alias = "get_console_charset")]
pub fn console_charset() -> Option<crate::GString> {
    unsafe {
        let mut charset = ptr::null();
        let ret = from_glib(ffi::g_get_console_charset(&mut charset));
        if ret {
            Some(from_glib_none(charset))
        } else {
            None
        }
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_get_current_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_current_dir")]
pub fn current_dir() -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_get_current_dir()) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_get_environ")]
#[doc(alias = "get_environ")]
pub fn environ() -> Vec<std::ffi::OsString> {
    unsafe { FromGlibPtrContainer::from_glib_full(ffi::g_get_environ()) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_get_home_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_home_dir")]
pub fn home_dir() -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_home_dir()) }
}

/// Return a name for the machine.
///
/// The returned name is not necessarily a fully-qualified domain name,
/// or even present in DNS or some other name service at all. It need
/// not even be unique on your local network or site, but usually it
/// is. Callers should not rely on the return value having any specific
/// properties like uniqueness for security purposes. Even if the name
/// of the machine is changed while an application is running, the
/// return value from this function does not change. The returned
/// string is owned by GLib and should not be modified or freed. If no
/// name can be determined, a default fixed string "localhost" is
/// returned.
///
/// The encoding of the returned string is UTF-8.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the host name of the machine.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_host_name")]
#[doc(alias = "get_host_name")]
pub fn host_name() -> crate::GString {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_host_name()) }
}

/// Computes a list of applicable locale names, which can be used to
/// e.g. construct locale-dependent filenames or search paths. The returned
/// list is sorted from most desirable to least desirable and always contains
/// the default locale "C".
///
/// For example, if LANGUAGE=de:en_US, then the returned list is
/// "de", "en_US", "en", "C".
///
/// This function consults the environment variables `LANGUAGE`, `LC_ALL`,
/// `LC_MESSAGES` and `LANG` to find the list of locales specified by the
/// user.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a [`None`]-terminated array of strings owned by GLib
///  that must not be modified or freed.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_language_names")]
#[doc(alias = "get_language_names")]
pub fn language_names() -> Vec<crate::GString> {
    unsafe { FromGlibPtrContainer::from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_language_names()) }
}

/// Computes a list of applicable locale names with a locale category name,
/// which can be used to construct the fallback locale-dependent filenames
/// or search paths. The returned list is sorted from most desirable to
/// least desirable and always contains the default locale "C".
///
/// This function consults the environment variables `LANGUAGE`, `LC_ALL`,
/// `category_name`, and `LANG` to find the list of locales specified by the
/// user.
///
/// [`language_names()`][crate::language_names()] returns g_get_language_names_with_category("LC_MESSAGES").
/// ## `category_name`
/// a locale category name
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a [`None`]-terminated array of strings owned by
///  the thread g_get_language_names_with_category was called from.
///  It must not be modified or freed. It must be copied if planned to be used in another thread.
#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_58", feature = "dox"))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_58")))]
#[doc(alias = "g_get_language_names_with_category")]
#[doc(alias = "get_language_names_with_category")]
pub fn language_names_with_category(category_name: &str) -> Vec<crate::GString> {
    unsafe {
        FromGlibPtrContainer::from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_language_names_with_category(
            category_name.to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

/// Returns a list of derived variants of `locale`, which can be used to
/// e.g. construct locale-dependent filenames or search paths. The returned
/// list is sorted from most desirable to least desirable.
/// This function handles territory, charset and extra locale modifiers. See
/// [`setlocale(3)`](man:setlocale) for information about locales and their format.
///
/// `locale` itself is guaranteed to be returned in the output.
///
/// For example, if `locale` is `fr_BE`, then the returned list
/// is `fr_BE`, `fr`. If `locale` is `en_GB.UTF-8`euro``, then the returned list
/// is `en_GB.UTF-8`euro``, `en_GB.UTF-8`, `en_GB`euro``, `en_GB`, `en.UTF-8`euro``,
/// `en.UTF-8`, `en`euro``, `en`.
///
/// If you need the list of variants for the current locale,
/// use [`language_names()`][crate::language_names()].
/// ## `locale`
/// a locale identifier
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a newly
///  allocated array of newly allocated strings with the locale variants. Free with
///  `g_strfreev()`.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_locale_variants")]
#[doc(alias = "get_locale_variants")]
pub fn locale_variants(locale: &str) -> Vec<crate::GString> {
    unsafe {
        FromGlibPtrContainer::from_glib_full(ffi::g_get_locale_variants(locale.to_glib_none().0))
    }
}

/// Queries the system monotonic time.
///
/// The monotonic clock will always increase and doesn't suffer
/// discontinuities when the user (or NTP) changes the system time. It
/// may or may not continue to tick during times where the machine is
/// suspended.
///
/// We try to use the clock that corresponds as closely as possible to
/// the passage of time as measured by system calls such as `poll()` but it
/// may not always be possible to do this.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the monotonic time, in microseconds
#[doc(alias = "g_get_monotonic_time")]
#[doc(alias = "get_monotonic_time")]
pub fn monotonic_time() -> i64 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_get_monotonic_time() }
}

/// Determine the approximate number of threads that the system will
/// schedule simultaneously for this process. This is intended to be
/// used as a parameter to [`ThreadPool::new()`][crate::ThreadPool::new()] for CPU bound tasks and
/// similar cases.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// Number of schedulable threads, always greater than 0
#[doc(alias = "g_get_num_processors")]
#[doc(alias = "get_num_processors")]
pub fn num_processors() -> u32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_get_num_processors() }
}

/// Get information about the operating system.
///
/// On Linux this comes from the `/etc/os-release` file. On other systems, it may
/// come from a variety of sources. You can either use the standard key names
/// like `G_OS_INFO_KEY_NAME` or pass any UTF-8 string key name. For example,
/// `/etc/os-release` provides a number of other less commonly used values that may
/// be useful. No key is guaranteed to be provided, so the caller should always
/// check if the result is [`None`].
/// ## `key_name`
/// a key for the OS info being requested, for example `G_OS_INFO_KEY_NAME`.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// The associated value for the requested key or [`None`] if
///  this information is not provided.
#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_64", feature = "dox"))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_64")))]
#[doc(alias = "g_get_os_info")]
#[doc(alias = "get_os_info")]
pub fn os_info(key_name: &str) -> Option<crate::GString> {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_get_os_info(key_name.to_glib_none().0)) }
}

/// Gets the real name of the user. This usually comes from the user's
/// entry in the `passwd` file. The encoding of the returned string is
/// system-defined. (On Windows, it is, however, always UTF-8.) If the
/// real user name cannot be determined, the string "Unknown" is
/// returned.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the user's real name.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_real_name")]
#[doc(alias = "get_real_name")]
pub fn real_name() -> std::ffi::OsString {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_real_name()) }
}

/// Queries the system wall-clock time.
///
/// This call is functionally equivalent to `g_get_current_time()` except
/// that the return value is often more convenient than dealing with a
/// `GTimeVal`.
///
/// You should only use this call if you are actually interested in the real
/// wall-clock time. [`monotonic_time()`][crate::monotonic_time()] is probably more useful for
/// measuring intervals.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the number of microseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_real_time")]
#[doc(alias = "get_real_time")]
pub fn real_time() -> i64 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_get_real_time() }
}

/// Returns an ordered list of base directories in which to access
/// system-wide configuration information.
///
/// On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described
/// in the
/// [XDG Base Directory Specification](http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec).
/// In this case the list of directories retrieved will be `XDG_CONFIG_DIRS`.
///
/// On Windows it follows XDG Base Directory Specification if `XDG_CONFIG_DIRS` is defined.
/// If `XDG_CONFIG_DIRS` is undefined, the directory that contains application
/// data for all users is used instead. A typical path is
/// `C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data`.
/// This folder is used for application data
/// that is not user specific. For example, an application can store
/// a spell-check dictionary, a database of clip art, or a log file in the
/// FOLDERID_ProgramData folder. This information will not roam and is available
/// to anyone using the computer.
///
/// The return value is cached and modifying it at runtime is not supported, as
/// it’s not thread-safe to modify environment variables at runtime.
///
/// # Returns
///
///
///  a [`None`]-terminated array of strings owned by GLib that must not be
///  modified or freed.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_system_config_dirs")]
#[doc(alias = "get_system_config_dirs")]
pub fn system_config_dirs() -> Vec<std::path::PathBuf> {
    unsafe { FromGlibPtrContainer::from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_system_config_dirs()) }
}

/// Returns an ordered list of base directories in which to access
/// system-wide application data.
///
/// On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described
/// in the
/// [XDG Base Directory Specification](http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec)
/// In this case the list of directories retrieved will be `XDG_DATA_DIRS`.
///
/// On Windows it follows XDG Base Directory Specification if `XDG_DATA_DIRS` is defined.
/// If `XDG_DATA_DIRS` is undefined,
/// the first elements in the list are the Application Data
/// and Documents folders for All Users. (These can be determined only
/// on Windows 2000 or later and are not present in the list on other
/// Windows versions.) See documentation for FOLDERID_ProgramData and
/// FOLDERID_PublicDocuments.
///
/// Then follows the "share" subfolder in the installation folder for
/// the package containing the DLL that calls this function, if it can
/// be determined.
///
/// Finally the list contains the "share" subfolder in the installation
/// folder for GLib, and in the installation folder for the package the
/// application's .exe file belongs to.
///
/// The installation folders above are determined by looking up the
/// folder where the module (DLL or EXE) in question is located. If the
/// folder's name is "bin", its parent is used, otherwise the folder
/// itself.
///
/// Note that on Windows the returned list can vary depending on where
/// this function is called.
///
/// The return value is cached and modifying it at runtime is not supported, as
/// it’s not thread-safe to modify environment variables at runtime.
///
/// # Returns
///
///
///  a [`None`]-terminated array of strings owned by GLib that must not be
///  modified or freed.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_system_data_dirs")]
#[doc(alias = "get_system_data_dirs")]
pub fn system_data_dirs() -> Vec<std::path::PathBuf> {
    unsafe { FromGlibPtrContainer::from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_system_data_dirs()) }
}

/// Gets the directory to use for temporary files.
///
/// On UNIX, this is taken from the `TMPDIR` environment variable.
/// If the variable is not set, `P_tmpdir` is
/// used, as defined by the system C library. Failing that, a
/// hard-coded default of "/tmp" is returned.
///
/// On Windows, the `TEMP` environment variable is used, with the
/// root directory of the Windows installation (eg: "C:\") used
/// as a default.
///
/// The encoding of the returned string is system-defined. On Windows,
/// it is always UTF-8. The return value is never [`None`] or the empty
/// string.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the directory to use for temporary files.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_tmp_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_tmp_dir")]
pub fn tmp_dir() -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_tmp_dir()) }
}

/// Returns a base directory in which to store non-essential, cached
/// data specific to particular user.
///
/// On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described
/// in the
/// [XDG Base Directory Specification](http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec).
/// In this case the directory retrieved will be `XDG_CACHE_HOME`.
///
/// On Windows it follows XDG Base Directory Specification if `XDG_CACHE_HOME` is defined.
/// If `XDG_CACHE_HOME` is undefined, the directory that serves as a common
/// repository for temporary Internet files is used instead. A typical path is
/// `C:\Documents and Settings\username\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files`.
/// See the [documentation for `FOLDERID_InternetCache`](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/knownfolderid).
///
/// The return value is cached and modifying it at runtime is not supported, as
/// it’s not thread-safe to modify environment variables at runtime.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a string owned by GLib that
///  must not be modified or freed.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_user_cache_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_user_cache_dir")]
pub fn user_cache_dir() -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_user_cache_dir()) }
}

/// Returns a base directory in which to store user-specific application
/// configuration information such as user preferences and settings.
///
/// On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described
/// in the
/// [XDG Base Directory Specification](http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec).
/// In this case the directory retrieved will be `XDG_CONFIG_HOME`.
///
/// On Windows it follows XDG Base Directory Specification if `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is defined.
/// If `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is undefined, the folder to use for local (as opposed
/// to roaming) application data is used instead. See the
/// [documentation for `FOLDERID_LocalAppData`](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/knownfolderid).
/// Note that in this case on Windows it will be the same
/// as what [`user_data_dir()`][crate::user_data_dir()] returns.
///
/// The return value is cached and modifying it at runtime is not supported, as
/// it’s not thread-safe to modify environment variables at runtime.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a string owned by GLib that
///  must not be modified or freed.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_user_config_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_user_config_dir")]
pub fn user_config_dir() -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_user_config_dir()) }
}

/// Returns a base directory in which to access application data such
/// as icons that is customized for a particular user.
///
/// On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described
/// in the
/// [XDG Base Directory Specification](http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec).
/// In this case the directory retrieved will be `XDG_DATA_HOME`.
///
/// On Windows it follows XDG Base Directory Specification if `XDG_DATA_HOME`
/// is defined. If `XDG_DATA_HOME` is undefined, the folder to use for local (as
/// opposed to roaming) application data is used instead. See the
/// [documentation for `FOLDERID_LocalAppData`](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/knownfolderid).
/// Note that in this case on Windows it will be the same
/// as what [`user_config_dir()`][crate::user_config_dir()] returns.
///
/// The return value is cached and modifying it at runtime is not supported, as
/// it’s not thread-safe to modify environment variables at runtime.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a string owned by GLib that must
///  not be modified or freed.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_user_data_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_user_data_dir")]
pub fn user_data_dir() -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_user_data_dir()) }
}

/// Gets the user name of the current user. The encoding of the returned
/// string is system-defined. On UNIX, it might be the preferred file name
/// encoding, or something else, and there is no guarantee that it is even
/// consistent on a machine. On Windows, it is always UTF-8.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the user name of the current user.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_user_name")]
#[doc(alias = "get_user_name")]
pub fn user_name() -> std::ffi::OsString {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_user_name()) }
}

/// Returns a directory that is unique to the current user on the local
/// system.
///
/// This is determined using the mechanisms described
/// in the
/// [XDG Base Directory Specification](http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec).
/// This is the directory
/// specified in the `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR` environment variable.
/// In the case that this variable is not set, we return the value of
/// [`user_cache_dir()`][crate::user_cache_dir()], after verifying that it exists.
///
/// The return value is cached and modifying it at runtime is not supported, as
/// it’s not thread-safe to modify environment variables at runtime.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a string owned by GLib that must not be
///  modified or freed.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_user_runtime_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_user_runtime_dir")]
pub fn user_runtime_dir() -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_user_runtime_dir()) }
}

/// Returns the full path of a special directory using its logical id.
///
/// On UNIX this is done using the XDG special user directories.
/// For compatibility with existing practise, [`UserDirectory::DirectoryDesktop`][crate::UserDirectory::DirectoryDesktop]
/// falls back to `$HOME/Desktop` when XDG special user directories have
/// not been set up.
///
/// Depending on the platform, the user might be able to change the path
/// of the special directory without requiring the session to restart; GLib
/// will not reflect any change once the special directories are loaded.
/// ## `directory`
/// the logical id of special directory
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the path to the specified special
///  directory, or [`None`] if the logical id was not found. The returned string is
///  owned by GLib and should not be modified or freed.
#[doc(alias = "g_get_user_special_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_user_special_dir")]
pub fn user_special_dir(directory: UserDirectory) -> Option<std::path::PathBuf> {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_user_special_dir(directory.into_glib())) }
}

/// Returns a base directory in which to store state files specific to
/// particular user.
///
/// On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described
/// in the
/// [XDG Base Directory Specification](http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec).
/// In this case the directory retrieved will be `XDG_STATE_HOME`.
///
/// On Windows it follows XDG Base Directory Specification if `XDG_STATE_HOME` is defined.
/// If `XDG_STATE_HOME` is undefined, the folder to use for local (as opposed
/// to roaming) application data is used instead. See the
/// [documentation for `FOLDERID_LocalAppData`](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/knownfolderid).
/// Note that in this case on Windows it will be the same
/// as what [`user_data_dir()`][crate::user_data_dir()] returns.
///
/// The return value is cached and modifying it at runtime is not supported, as
/// it’s not thread-safe to modify environment variables at runtime.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a string owned by GLib that
///  must not be modified or freed.
#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_72", feature = "dox"))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_72")))]
#[doc(alias = "g_get_user_state_dir")]
#[doc(alias = "get_user_state_dir")]
pub fn user_state_dir() -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_get_user_state_dir()) }
}

/// Returns the value of an environment variable.
///
/// On UNIX, the name and value are byte strings which might or might not
/// be in some consistent character set and encoding. On Windows, they are
/// in UTF-8.
/// On Windows, in case the environment variable's value contains
/// references to other environment variables, they are expanded.
/// ## `variable`
/// the environment variable to get
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the value of the environment variable, or [`None`] if
///  the environment variable is not found. The returned string
///  may be overwritten by the next call to [`getenv()`][crate::getenv()], [`setenv()`][crate::setenv()]
///  or [`unsetenv()`][crate::unsetenv()].
#[doc(alias = "g_getenv")]
pub fn getenv(variable: impl AsRef<std::ffi::OsStr>) -> Option<std::ffi::OsString> {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_getenv(variable.as_ref().to_glib_none().0)) }
}

/// Tests if `hostname` contains segments with an ASCII-compatible
/// encoding of an Internationalized Domain Name. If this returns
/// [`true`], you should decode the hostname with [`hostname_to_unicode()`][crate::hostname_to_unicode()]
/// before displaying it to the user.
///
/// Note that a hostname might contain a mix of encoded and unencoded
/// segments, and so it is possible for [`hostname_is_non_ascii()`][crate::hostname_is_non_ascii()] and
/// [`hostname_is_ascii_encoded()`][crate::hostname_is_ascii_encoded()] to both return [`true`] for a name.
/// ## `hostname`
/// a hostname
///
/// # Returns
///
/// [`true`] if `hostname` contains any ASCII-encoded
/// segments.
#[doc(alias = "g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded")]
pub fn hostname_is_ascii_encoded(hostname: &str) -> bool {
    unsafe { from_glib(ffi::g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded(hostname.to_glib_none().0)) }
}

/// Tests if `hostname` is the string form of an IPv4 or IPv6 address.
/// (Eg, "192.168.0.1".)
///
/// Since 2.66, IPv6 addresses with a zone-id are accepted (RFC6874).
/// ## `hostname`
/// a hostname (or IP address in string form)
///
/// # Returns
///
/// [`true`] if `hostname` is an IP address
#[doc(alias = "g_hostname_is_ip_address")]
pub fn hostname_is_ip_address(hostname: &str) -> bool {
    unsafe { from_glib(ffi::g_hostname_is_ip_address(hostname.to_glib_none().0)) }
}

/// Tests if `hostname` contains Unicode characters. If this returns
/// [`true`], you need to encode the hostname with [`hostname_to_ascii()`][crate::hostname_to_ascii()]
/// before using it in non-IDN-aware contexts.
///
/// Note that a hostname might contain a mix of encoded and unencoded
/// segments, and so it is possible for [`hostname_is_non_ascii()`][crate::hostname_is_non_ascii()] and
/// [`hostname_is_ascii_encoded()`][crate::hostname_is_ascii_encoded()] to both return [`true`] for a name.
/// ## `hostname`
/// a hostname
///
/// # Returns
///
/// [`true`] if `hostname` contains any non-ASCII characters
#[doc(alias = "g_hostname_is_non_ascii")]
pub fn hostname_is_non_ascii(hostname: &str) -> bool {
    unsafe { from_glib(ffi::g_hostname_is_non_ascii(hostname.to_glib_none().0)) }
}

/// Converts `hostname` to its canonical ASCII form; an ASCII-only
/// string containing no uppercase letters and not ending with a
/// trailing dot.
/// ## `hostname`
/// a valid UTF-8 or ASCII hostname
///
/// # Returns
///
/// an ASCII hostname, which must be freed,
///  or [`None`] if `hostname` is in some way invalid.
#[doc(alias = "g_hostname_to_ascii")]
pub fn hostname_to_ascii(hostname: &str) -> Option<crate::GString> {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_hostname_to_ascii(hostname.to_glib_none().0)) }
}

/// Converts `hostname` to its canonical presentation form; a UTF-8
/// string in Unicode normalization form C, containing no uppercase
/// letters, no forbidden characters, and no ASCII-encoded segments,
/// and not ending with a trailing dot.
///
/// Of course if `hostname` is not an internationalized hostname, then
/// the canonical presentation form will be entirely ASCII.
/// ## `hostname`
/// a valid UTF-8 or ASCII hostname
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a UTF-8 hostname, which must be freed,
///  or [`None`] if `hostname` is in some way invalid.
#[doc(alias = "g_hostname_to_unicode")]
pub fn hostname_to_unicode(hostname: &str) -> Option<crate::GString> {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_hostname_to_unicode(hostname.to_glib_none().0)) }
}

/// Gets the names of all variables set in the environment.
///
/// Programs that want to be portable to Windows should typically use
/// this function and [`getenv()`][crate::getenv()] instead of using the environ array
/// from the C library directly. On Windows, the strings in the environ
/// array are in system codepage encoding, while in most of the typical
/// use cases for environment variables in GLib-using programs you want
/// the UTF-8 encoding that this function and [`getenv()`][crate::getenv()] provide.
///
/// # Returns
///
///
///  a [`None`]-terminated list of strings which must be freed with
///  `g_strfreev()`.
#[doc(alias = "g_listenv")]
pub fn listenv() -> Vec<std::ffi::OsString> {
    unsafe { FromGlibPtrContainer::from_glib_full(ffi::g_listenv()) }
}

/// Returns the currently firing source for this thread.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// The currently firing source or [`None`].
#[doc(alias = "g_main_current_source")]
pub fn main_current_source() -> Option<Source> {
    unsafe { from_glib_none(ffi::g_main_current_source()) }
}

/// Returns the depth of the stack of calls to
/// [`MainContext::dispatch()`][crate::MainContext::dispatch()] on any [`MainContext`][crate::MainContext] in the current thread.
///  That is, when called from the toplevel, it gives 0. When
/// called from within a callback from [`MainContext::iteration()`][crate::MainContext::iteration()]
/// (or [`MainLoop::run()`][crate::MainLoop::run()], etc.) it returns 1. When called from within
/// a callback to a recursive call to [`MainContext::iteration()`][crate::MainContext::iteration()],
/// it returns 2. And so forth.
///
/// This function is useful in a situation like the following:
/// Imagine an extremely simple "garbage collected" system.
///
///
///
/// **⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️**
///
/// ```C
/// static GList *free_list;
///
/// gpointer
/// allocate_memory (gsize size)
/// {
///   gpointer result = g_malloc (size);
///   free_list = g_list_prepend (free_list, result);
///   return result;
/// }
///
/// void
/// free_allocated_memory (void)
/// {
///   GList *l;
///   for (l = free_list; l; l = l->next);
///     g_free (l->data);
///   g_list_free (free_list);
///   free_list = NULL;
///  }
///
/// [...]
///
/// while (TRUE);
///  {
///    g_main_context_iteration (NULL, TRUE);
///    free_allocated_memory();
///   }
/// ```
///
/// This works from an application, however, if you want to do the same
/// thing from a library, it gets more difficult, since you no longer
/// control the main loop. You might think you can simply use an idle
/// function to make the call to `free_allocated_memory()`, but that
/// doesn't work, since the idle function could be called from a
/// recursive callback. This can be fixed by using [`main_depth()`][crate::main_depth()]
///
///
///
/// **⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️**
///
/// ```C
/// gpointer
/// allocate_memory (gsize size)
/// {
///   FreeListBlock *block = g_new (FreeListBlock, 1);
///   block->mem = g_malloc (size);
///   block->depth = g_main_depth ();
///   free_list = g_list_prepend (free_list, block);
///   return block->mem;
/// }
///
/// void
/// free_allocated_memory (void)
/// {
///   GList *l;
///
///   int depth = g_main_depth ();
///   for (l = free_list; l; );
///     {
///       GList *next = l->next;
///       FreeListBlock *block = l->data;
///       if (block->depth > depth)
///         {
///           g_free (block->mem);
///           g_free (block);
///           free_list = g_list_delete_link (free_list, l);
///         }
///
///       l = next;
///     }
///   }
/// ```
///
/// There is a temptation to use [`main_depth()`][crate::main_depth()] to solve
/// problems with reentrancy. For instance, while waiting for data
/// to be received from the network in response to a menu item,
/// the menu item might be selected again. It might seem that
/// one could make the menu item's callback return immediately
/// and do nothing if [`main_depth()`][crate::main_depth()] returns a value greater than 1.
/// However, this should be avoided since the user then sees selecting
/// the menu item do nothing. Furthermore, you'll find yourself adding
/// these checks all over your code, since there are doubtless many,
/// many things that the user could do. Instead, you can use the
/// following techniques:
///
/// 1. Use `gtk_widget_set_sensitive()` or modal dialogs to prevent
///  the user from interacting with elements while the main
///  loop is recursing.
///
/// 2. Avoid main loop recursion in situations where you can't handle
///  arbitrary callbacks. Instead, structure your code so that you
///  simply return to the main loop and then get called again when
///  there is more work to do.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// The main loop recursion level in the current thread
#[doc(alias = "g_main_depth")]
pub fn main_depth() -> i32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_main_depth() }
}

/// Escapes text so that the markup parser will parse it verbatim.
/// Less than, greater than, ampersand, etc. are replaced with the
/// corresponding entities. This function would typically be used
/// when writing out a file to be parsed with the markup parser.
///
/// Note that this function doesn't protect whitespace and line endings
/// from being processed according to the XML rules for normalization
/// of line endings and attribute values.
///
/// Note also that this function will produce character references in
/// the range of &`x1`; ... &`x1f`; for all control sequences
/// except for tabstop, newline and carriage return. The character
/// references in this range are not valid XML 1.0, but they are
/// valid XML 1.1 and will be accepted by the GMarkup parser.
/// ## `text`
/// some valid UTF-8 text
/// ## `length`
/// length of `text` in bytes, or -1 if the text is nul-terminated
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a newly allocated string with the escaped text
#[doc(alias = "g_markup_escape_text")]
pub fn markup_escape_text(text: &str) -> crate::GString {
    let length = text.len() as _;
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_markup_escape_text(text.to_glib_none().0, length)) }
}

/// Create a directory if it doesn't already exist. Create intermediate
/// parent directories as needed, too.
/// ## `pathname`
/// a pathname in the GLib file name encoding
/// ## `mode`
/// permissions to use for newly created directories
///
/// # Returns
///
/// 0 if the directory already exists, or was successfully
/// created. Returns -1 if an error occurred, with errno set.
#[doc(alias = "g_mkdir_with_parents")]
pub fn mkdir_with_parents(pathname: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>, mode: i32) -> i32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_mkdir_with_parents(pathname.as_ref().to_glib_none().0, mode) }
}

/// Prompts the user with
/// `[E]xit, [H]alt, show [S]tack trace or [P]roceed`.
/// This function is intended to be used for debugging use only.
/// The following example shows how it can be used together with
/// the `g_log()` functions.
///
///
///
/// **⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️**
///
/// ```C
/// #include <glib.h>
///
/// static void
/// log_handler (const gchar   *log_domain,
///              GLogLevelFlags log_level,
///              const gchar   *message,
///              gpointer       user_data)
/// {
///   g_log_default_handler (log_domain, log_level, message, user_data);
///
///   g_on_error_query (MY_PROGRAM_NAME);
/// }
///
/// int
/// main (int argc, char *argv[])
/// {
///   g_log_set_handler (MY_LOG_DOMAIN,
///                      G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING |
///                      G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR |
///                      G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL,
///                      log_handler,
///                      NULL);
///   ...
/// ```
///
/// If "[E]xit" is selected, the application terminates with a call
/// to _exit(0).
///
/// If "[S]tack" trace is selected, [`on_error_stack_trace()`][crate::on_error_stack_trace()] is called.
/// This invokes gdb, which attaches to the current process and shows
/// a stack trace. The prompt is then shown again.
///
/// If "[P]roceed" is selected, the function returns.
///
/// This function may cause different actions on non-UNIX platforms.
///
/// On Windows consider using the `G_DEBUGGER` environment
/// variable (see [Running GLib Applications](glib-running.html)) and
/// calling [`on_error_stack_trace()`][crate::on_error_stack_trace()] instead.
/// ## `prg_name`
/// the program name, needed by gdb for the "[S]tack trace"
///  option. If `prg_name` is [`None`], `g_get_prgname()` is called to get
///  the program name (which will work correctly if `gdk_init()` or
///  `gtk_init()` has been called)
#[doc(alias = "g_on_error_query")]
pub fn on_error_query(prg_name: &str) {
    unsafe {
        ffi::g_on_error_query(prg_name.to_glib_none().0);
    }
}

/// Invokes gdb, which attaches to the current process and shows a
/// stack trace. Called by [`on_error_query()`][crate::on_error_query()] when the "[S]tack trace"
/// option is selected. You can get the current process's program name
/// with `g_get_prgname()`, assuming that you have called `gtk_init()` or
/// `gdk_init()`.
///
/// This function may cause different actions on non-UNIX platforms.
///
/// When running on Windows, this function is *not* called by
/// [`on_error_query()`][crate::on_error_query()]. If called directly, it will raise an
/// exception, which will crash the program. If the `G_DEBUGGER` environment
/// variable is set, a debugger will be invoked to attach and
/// handle that exception (see [Running GLib Applications](glib-running.html)).
/// ## `prg_name`
/// the program name, needed by gdb for the "[S]tack trace"
///  option
#[doc(alias = "g_on_error_stack_trace")]
pub fn on_error_stack_trace(prg_name: &str) {
    unsafe {
        ffi::g_on_error_stack_trace(prg_name.to_glib_none().0);
    }
}

/// Gets the last component of the filename.
///
/// If `file_name` ends with a directory separator it gets the component
/// before the last slash. If `file_name` consists only of directory
/// separators (and on Windows, possibly a drive letter), a single
/// separator is returned. If `file_name` is empty, it gets ".".
/// ## `file_name`
/// the name of the file
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a newly allocated string
///  containing the last component of the filename
#[doc(alias = "g_path_get_basename")]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub(crate) fn path_get_basename(file_name: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_path_get_basename(
            file_name.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

/// Gets the directory components of a file name. For example, the directory
/// component of `/usr/bin/test` is `/usr/bin`. The directory component of `/`
/// is `/`.
///
/// If the file name has no directory components "." is returned.
/// The returned string should be freed when no longer needed.
/// ## `file_name`
/// the name of the file
///
/// # Returns
///
/// the directory components of the file
#[doc(alias = "g_path_get_dirname")]
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub(crate) fn path_get_dirname(file_name: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> std::path::PathBuf {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_path_get_dirname(file_name.as_ref().to_glib_none().0)) }
}

//#[doc(alias = "g_poll")]
//pub fn poll(fds: /*Ignored*/&mut PollFD, nfds: u32, timeout: i32) -> i32 {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_poll() }
//}

/// Returns a random `gdouble` equally distributed over the range [0..1).
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a random number
#[doc(alias = "g_random_double")]
pub fn random_double() -> f64 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_random_double() }
}

/// Returns a random `gdouble` equally distributed over the range
/// [`begin`..`end`).
/// ## `begin`
/// lower closed bound of the interval
/// ## `end`
/// upper open bound of the interval
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a random number
#[doc(alias = "g_random_double_range")]
pub fn random_double_range(begin: f64, end: f64) -> f64 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_random_double_range(begin, end) }
}

/// Return a random `guint32` equally distributed over the range
/// [0..2^32-1].
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a random number
#[doc(alias = "g_random_int")]
pub fn random_int() -> u32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_random_int() }
}

/// Returns a random `gint32` equally distributed over the range
/// [`begin`..`end`-1].
/// ## `begin`
/// lower closed bound of the interval
/// ## `end`
/// upper open bound of the interval
///
/// # Returns
///
/// a random number
#[doc(alias = "g_random_int_range")]
pub fn random_int_range(begin: i32, end: i32) -> i32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_random_int_range(begin, end) }
}

/// Sets the seed for the global random number generator, which is used
/// by the g_random_* functions, to `seed`.
/// ## `seed`
/// a value to reinitialize the global random number generator
#[doc(alias = "g_random_set_seed")]
pub fn random_set_seed(seed: u32) {
    unsafe {
        ffi::g_random_set_seed(seed);
    }
}

/// Resets the cache used for [`user_special_dir()`][crate::user_special_dir()], so
/// that the latest on-disk version is used. Call this only
/// if you just changed the data on disk yourself.
///
/// Due to thread safety issues this may cause leaking of strings
/// that were previously returned from [`user_special_dir()`][crate::user_special_dir()]
/// that can't be freed. We ensure to only leak the data for
/// the directories that actually changed value though.
#[doc(alias = "g_reload_user_special_dirs_cache")]
pub fn reload_user_special_dirs_cache() {
    unsafe {
        ffi::g_reload_user_special_dirs_cache();
    }
}

/// Sets a human-readable name for the application. This name should be
/// localized if possible, and is intended for display to the user.
/// Contrast with `g_set_prgname()`, which sets a non-localized name.
/// `g_set_prgname()` will be called automatically by `gtk_init()`,
/// but [`set_application_name()`][crate::set_application_name()] will not.
///
/// Note that for thread safety reasons, this function can only
/// be called once.
///
/// The application name will be used in contexts such as error messages,
/// or when displaying an application's name in the task list.
/// ## `application_name`
/// localized name of the application
#[doc(alias = "g_set_application_name")]
pub fn set_application_name(application_name: &str) {
    unsafe {
        ffi::g_set_application_name(application_name.to_glib_none().0);
    }
}

/// Sets an environment variable. On UNIX, both the variable's name and
/// value can be arbitrary byte strings, except that the variable's name
/// cannot contain '='. On Windows, they should be in UTF-8.
///
/// Note that on some systems, when variables are overwritten, the memory
/// used for the previous variables and its value isn't reclaimed.
///
/// You should be mindful of the fact that environment variable handling
/// in UNIX is not thread-safe, and your program may crash if one thread
/// calls [`setenv()`][crate::setenv()] while another thread is calling `getenv()`. (And note
/// that many functions, such as `gettext()`, call `getenv()` internally.)
/// This function is only safe to use at the very start of your program,
/// before creating any other threads (or creating objects that create
/// worker threads of their own).
///
/// If you need to set up the environment for a child process, you can
/// use [`environ()`][crate::environ()] to get an environment array, modify that with
/// `g_environ_setenv()` and `g_environ_unsetenv()`, and then pass that
/// array directly to `execvpe()`, [`spawn_async()`][crate::spawn_async()], or the like.
/// ## `variable`
/// ate::Value] of type `dest_type`.
/// ## `src_type`
/// source type to be copied.
/// ## `dest_type`
/// destination type for copying.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// [`true`] if `g_value_copy()` is possible with `src_type` and `dest_type`.
#[doc(alias = "g_setenv")]
pub fn setenv(
    variable: impl AsRef<std::ffi::OsStr>,
    value: impl AsRef<std::ffi::OsStr>,
    overwrite: bool,
) -> Result<(), crate::error::BoolError> {
    unsafe {
        crate::result_from_gboolean!(
            ffi::g_setenv(
                variable.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
                value.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
                overwrite.into_glib()
            ),
            "Failed to set environment variable"
        )
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_shell_parse_argv")]
pub fn shell_parse_argv(
    command_line: impl AsRef<std::ffi::OsStr>,
) -> Result<Vec<std::ffi::OsString>, crate::Error> {
    unsafe {
        let mut argcp = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
        let mut argvp = ptr::null_mut();
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let is_ok = ffi::g_shell_parse_argv(
            command_line.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
            argcp.as_mut_ptr(),
            &mut argvp,
            &mut error,
        );
        debug_assert_eq!(is_ok == crate::ffi::GFALSE, !error.is_null());
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(FromGlibContainer::from_glib_full_num(
                argvp,
                argcp.assume_init() as _,
            ))
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_shell_quote")]
pub fn shell_quote(unquoted_string: impl AsRef<std::ffi::OsStr>) -> std::ffi::OsString {
    unsafe {
        from_glib_full(ffi::g_shell_quote(
            unquoted_string.as_ref().to_glib_none().0,
        ))
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_shell_unquote")]
pub fn shell_unquote(
    quoted_string: impl AsRef<std::ffi::OsStr>,
) -> Result<std::ffi::OsString, crate::Error> {
    unsafe {
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let ret = ffi::g_shell_unquote(quoted_string.as_ref().to_glib_none().0, &mut error);
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(from_glib_full(ret))
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_spaced_primes_closest")]
pub fn spaced_primes_closest(num: u32) -> u32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_spaced_primes_closest(num) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_spawn_async")]
pub fn spawn_async(
    working_directory: Option<impl AsRef<std::path::Path>>,
    argv: &[&std::path::Path],
    envp: &[&std::path::Path],
    flags: SpawnFlags,
    child_setup: Option<Box_<dyn FnOnce() + 'static>>,
) -> Result<Pid, crate::Error> {
    let child_setup_data: Box_<Option<Box_<dyn FnOnce() + 'static>>> = Box_::new(child_setup);
    unsafe extern "C" fn child_setup_func(data: ffi::gpointer) {
        let callback: Box_<Option<Box_<dyn FnOnce() + 'static>>> = Box_::from_raw(data as *mut _);
        let callback = (*callback).expect("cannot get closure...");
        callback()
    }
    let child_setup = if child_setup_data.is_some() {
        Some(child_setup_func as _)
    } else {
        None
    };
    let super_callback0: Box_<Option<Box_<dyn FnOnce() + 'static>>> = child_setup_data;
    unsafe {
        let mut child_pid = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let is_ok = ffi::g_spawn_async(
            working_directory
                .as_ref()
                .map(|p| p.as_ref())
                .to_glib_none()
                .0,
            argv.to_glib_none().0,
            envp.to_glib_none().0,
            flags.into_glib(),
            child_setup,
            Box_::into_raw(super_callback0) as *mut _,
            child_pid.as_mut_ptr(),
            &mut error,
        );
        debug_assert_eq!(is_ok == crate::ffi::GFALSE, !error.is_null());
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(from_glib(child_pid.assume_init()))
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

//#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_68", feature = "dox"))]
//#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_68")))]
//#[doc(alias = "g_spawn_async_with_pipes_and_fds")]
//pub fn spawn_async_with_pipes_and_fds(working_directory: Option<impl AsRef<std::path::Path>>, argv: &[&std::path::Path], envp: &[&std::path::Path], flags: SpawnFlags, child_setup: Option<Box_<dyn FnOnce() + 'static>>, stdin_fd: i32, stdout_fd: i32, stderr_fd: i32, source_fds: &[i32], target_fds: &[i32], n_fds: usize) -> Result<(Pid, i32, i32, i32), crate::Error> {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_spawn_async_with_pipes_and_fds() }
//}

#[cfg_attr(feature = "v2_70", deprecated = "Since 2.70")]
#[allow(deprecated)]
#[doc(alias = "g_spawn_check_exit_status")]
pub fn spawn_check_exit_status(wait_status: i32) -> Result<(), crate::Error> {
    unsafe {
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let is_ok = ffi::g_spawn_check_exit_status(wait_status, &mut error);
        debug_assert_eq!(is_ok == crate::ffi::GFALSE, !error.is_null());
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(())
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_70", feature = "dox"))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_70")))]
#[doc(alias = "g_spawn_check_wait_status")]
pub fn spawn_check_wait_status(wait_status: i32) -> Result<(), crate::Error> {
    unsafe {
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let is_ok = ffi::g_spawn_check_wait_status(wait_status, &mut error);
        debug_assert_eq!(is_ok == crate::ffi::GFALSE, !error.is_null());
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(())
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(any(unix, feature = "dox"))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(unix)))]
#[doc(alias = "g_spawn_command_line_async")]
pub fn spawn_command_line_async(
    command_line: impl AsRef<std::ffi::OsStr>,
) -> Result<(), crate::Error> {
    unsafe {
        let mut error = ptr::null_mut();
        let is_ok =
            ffi::g_spawn_command_line_async(command_line.as_ref().to_glib_none().0, &mut error);
        debug_assert_eq!(is_ok == crate::ffi::GFALSE, !error.is_null());
        if error.is_null() {
            Ok(())
        } else {
            Err(from_glib_full(error))
        }
    }
}

//#[doc(alias = "g_spawn_command_line_sync")]
//pub fn spawn_command_line_sync(command_line: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>, standard_output: Vec<u8>, standard_error: Vec<u8>) -> Result<i32, crate::Error> {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_spawn_command_line_sync() }
//}

//#[doc(alias = "g_spawn_sync")]
//pub fn spawn_sync(working_directory: Option<impl AsRef<std::path::Path>>, argv: &[&std::path::Path], envp: &[&std::path::Path], flags: SpawnFlags, child_setup: Option<Box_<dyn FnOnce() + 'static>>, standard_output: Vec<u8>, standard_error: Vec<u8>) -> Result<i32, crate::Error> {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_spawn_sync() }
//}

#[doc(alias = "g_unicode_script_from_iso15924")]
pub fn unicode_script_from_iso15924(iso15924: u32) -> UnicodeScript {
    unsafe { from_glib(ffi::g_unicode_script_from_iso15924(iso15924)) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_unicode_script_to_iso15924")]
pub fn unicode_script_to_iso15924(script: UnicodeScript) -> u32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_unicode_script_to_iso15924(script.into_glib()) }
}

//#[cfg(any(unix, feature = "dox"))]
//#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(unix)))]
//#[cfg(any(feature = "v2_64", feature = "dox"))]
//#[cfg_attr(feature = "dox", doc(cfg(feature = "v2_64")))]
//#[doc(alias = "g_unix_get_passwd_entry")]
//pub fn unix_get_passwd_entry(user_name: &str) -> Result</*Unimplemented*/Option<Basic: Pointer>, crate::Error> {
//    unsafe { TODO: call ffi:g_unix_get_passwd_entry() }
//}

#[doc(alias = "g_unlink")]
pub fn unlink(filename: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> i32 {
    unsafe { ffi::g_unlink(filename.as_ref().to_glib_none().0) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_unsetenv")]
pub fn unsetenv(variable: impl AsRef<std::ffi::OsStr>) {
    unsafe {
        ffi::g_unsetenv(variable.as_ref().to_glib_none().0);
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_usleep")]
pub fn usleep(microseconds: libc::c_ulong) {
    unsafe {
        ffi::g_usleep(microseconds);
    }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_uuid_string_is_valid")]
pub fn uuid_string_is_valid(str: &str) -> bool {
    unsafe { from_glib(ffi::g_uuid_string_is_valid(str.to_glib_none().0)) }
}

#[doc(alias = "g_uuid_string_random")]
pub fn uuid_string_random() -> crate::GString {
    unsafe { from_glib_full(ffi::g_uuid_string_random()) }
}