[−]Struct gtk::Dialog
Dialog boxes are a convenient way to prompt the user for a small amount of input, e.g. to display a message, ask a question, or anything else that does not require extensive effort on the user’s part.
GTK+ treats a dialog as a window split vertically. The top section is a
VBox
, and is where widgets such as a Label
or a Entry
should
be packed. The bottom area is known as the
“action area”. This is generally used for
packing buttons into the dialog which may perform functions such as
cancel, ok, or apply.
Dialog
boxes are created with a call to Dialog::new
or
Dialog::new_with_buttons
. Dialog::new_with_buttons
is
recommended; it allows you to set the dialog title, some convenient
flags, and add simple buttons.
If “dialog” is a newly created dialog, the two primary areas of the
window can be accessed through DialogExt::get_content_area
and
Dialog::get_action_area
, as can be seen from the example below.
A “modal” dialog (that is, one which freezes the rest of the application
from user input), can be created by calling GtkWindowExt::set_modal
on the
dialog. Use the GTK_WINDOW() macro to cast the widget returned from
Dialog::new
into a Window
. When using Dialog::new_with_buttons
you can also pass the DialogFlags::Modal
flag to make a dialog modal.
If you add buttons to Dialog
using Dialog::new_with_buttons
,
DialogExt::add_button
, DialogExt::add_buttons
, or
DialogExt::add_action_widget
, clicking the button will emit a signal
called Dialog::response
with a response ID that you specified. GTK+
will never assign a meaning to positive response IDs; these are entirely
user-defined. But for convenience, you can use the response IDs in the
ResponseType
enumeration (these all have values less than zero). If
a dialog receives a delete event, the Dialog::response
signal will
be emitted with a response ID of ResponseType::DeleteEvent
.
If you want to block waiting for a dialog to return before returning
control flow to your code, you can call DialogExt::run
. This function
enters a recursive main loop and waits for the user to respond to the
dialog, returning the response ID corresponding to the button the user
clicked.
For the simple dialog in the following example, in reality you’d probably
use MessageDialog
to save yourself some effort. But you’d need to
create the dialog contents manually if you had more than a simple message
in the dialog.
An example for simple Dialog
usage:
// Function to open a dialog box with a message
void
quick_message (GtkWindow *parent, gchar *message)
{
GtkWidget *dialog, *label, *content_area;
GtkDialogFlags flags;
// Create the widgets
flags = GTK_DIALOG_DESTROY_WITH_PARENT;
dialog = gtk_dialog_new_with_buttons ("Message",
parent,
flags,
_("_OK"),
GTK_RESPONSE_NONE,
NULL);
content_area = gtk_dialog_get_content_area (GTK_DIALOG (dialog));
label = gtk_label_new (message);
// Ensure that the dialog box is destroyed when the user responds
g_signal_connect_swapped (dialog,
"response",
G_CALLBACK (gtk_widget_destroy),
dialog);
// Add the label, and show everything we’ve added
gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (content_area), label);
gtk_widget_show_all (dialog);
}
Dialog
as Buildable
The Dialog
implementation of the Buildable
interface exposes the
vbox
and action_area
as internal children with the names “vbox” and
“action_area”.
Dialog
supports a custom <action-widgets>
element, which can contain
multiple <action-widget>
elements. The “response” attribute specifies a
numeric response, and the content of the element is the id of widget
(which should be a child of the dialogs action_area
). To mark a response
as default, set the “default“ attribute of the <action-widget>
element
to true.
Dialog
supports adding action widgets by specifying “action“ as
the “type“ attribute of a <child>
element. The widget will be added
either to the action area or the headerbar of the dialog, depending
on the “use-header-bar“ property. The response id has to be associated
with the action widget using the <action-widgets>
element.
An example of a Dialog
UI definition fragment:
<object class="GtkDialog" id="dialog1">
<child type="action">
<object class="GtkButton" id="button_cancel"/>
</child>
<child type="action">
<object class="GtkButton" id="button_ok">
<property name="can-default">True</property>
</object>
</child>
<action-widgets>
<action-widget response="cancel">button_cancel</action-widget>
<action-widget response="ok" default="true">button_ok</action-widget>
</action-widgets>
</object>
Implements
DialogExt
, GtkWindowExt
, BinExt
, ContainerExt
, WidgetExt
, glib::object::ObjectExt
, BuildableExt
, DialogExtManual
, GtkWindowExtManual
, WidgetExtManual
, BuildableExtManual
Implementations
impl Dialog
[src]
pub fn new() -> Dialog
[src]
Creates a new dialog box.
Widgets should not be packed into this Window
directly, but into the vbox
and action_area
, as described above.
Returns
the new dialog as a Widget
impl Dialog
[src]
pub fn with_buttons<T: IsA<Window>>(
title: Option<&str>,
parent: Option<&T>,
flags: DialogFlags,
buttons: &[(&str, ResponseType)]
) -> Dialog
[src]
title: Option<&str>,
parent: Option<&T>,
flags: DialogFlags,
buttons: &[(&str, ResponseType)]
) -> Dialog
Trait Implementations
impl Clone for Dialog
fn clone(&self) -> Dialog
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
1.0.0[src]
impl Debug for Dialog
impl Default for Dialog
[src]
impl Display for Dialog
[src]
impl Eq for Dialog
impl Hash for Dialog
fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)
fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H) where
H: Hasher,
1.3.0[src]
H: Hasher,
impl IsA<Bin> for Dialog
impl IsA<Buildable> for Dialog
impl IsA<Container> for Dialog
impl IsA<Dialog> for AboutDialog
impl IsA<Dialog> for AppChooserDialog
impl IsA<Dialog> for ColorChooserDialog
impl IsA<Dialog> for FileChooserDialog
impl IsA<Dialog> for FontChooserDialog
impl IsA<Dialog> for MessageDialog
impl IsA<Dialog> for RecentChooserDialog
impl IsA<Widget> for Dialog
impl IsA<Window> for Dialog
impl Ord for Dialog
fn cmp(&self, other: &Dialog) -> Ordering
#[must_use]fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
1.21.0[src]
#[must_use]fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
1.21.0[src]
#[must_use]fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
[src]
impl<T: ObjectType> PartialEq<T> for Dialog
impl<T: ObjectType> PartialOrd<T> for Dialog
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &T) -> Option<Ordering>
#[must_use]fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0[src]
#[must_use]fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0[src]
#[must_use]fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0[src]
#[must_use]fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0[src]
impl StaticType for Dialog
fn static_type() -> Type
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for Dialog
impl !Send for Dialog
impl !Sync for Dialog
impl Unpin for Dialog
impl UnwindSafe for Dialog
Blanket Implementations
impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
[src]
T: 'static + ?Sized,
impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
[src]
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
[src]
T: ?Sized,
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
[src]
impl<Super, Sub> CanDowncast<Sub> for Super where
Sub: IsA<Super>,
Super: IsA<Super>,
Sub: IsA<Super>,
Super: IsA<Super>,
impl<T> Cast for T where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
fn upcast<T>(self) -> T where
Self: IsA<T>,
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
T: ObjectType,
fn upcast_ref<T>(&self) -> &T where
Self: IsA<T>,
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
T: ObjectType,
fn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self> where
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T: ObjectType,
fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T> where
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T: ObjectType,
fn dynamic_cast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self> where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
fn dynamic_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T> where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
unsafe fn unsafe_cast<T>(self) -> T where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
unsafe fn unsafe_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> &T where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
impl<T> From<T> for T
[src]
impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
U: From<T>,
[src]
U: From<T>,
impl<T> ObjectExt for T where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
fn is<U>(&self) -> bool where
U: StaticType,
U: StaticType,
fn get_type(&self) -> Type
fn get_object_class(&self) -> &ObjectClass
fn set_properties(
&self,
property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>
&self,
property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>
fn set_property<'a, N>(
&self,
property_name: N,
value: &dyn ToValue
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
property_name: N,
value: &dyn ToValue
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn get_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Result<Value, BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
unsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD) where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn get_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<&QD> where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD> where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD) where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn get_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&QD> where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD> where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
fn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_name: &str)
fn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)
fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
F: 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
fn notify<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn notify_by_pspec(&self, pspec: &ParamSpec)
fn has_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N, type_: Option<Type>) -> bool where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn get_property_type<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<Type> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn find_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<ParamSpec> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn list_properties(&self) -> Vec<ParamSpec>
fn connect<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn connect_local<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
unsafe fn connect_unsafe<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn emit<'a, N>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
signal_name: N,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn downgrade(&self) -> WeakRef<T>
fn bind_property<'a, O, N, M>(
&'a self,
source_property: N,
target: &'a O,
target_property: M
) -> BindingBuilder<'a> where
M: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
O: ObjectType,
&'a self,
source_property: N,
target: &'a O,
target_property: M
) -> BindingBuilder<'a> where
M: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
O: ObjectType,
fn ref_count(&self) -> u32
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<List>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
_t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList>>::Storage)
_t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(_t: &[T]) -> *const GList
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<PtrArray>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
_t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray>>::Storage)
_t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(_t: &[T]) -> *const GPtrArray
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<Array>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(t: &[T]) -> *mut GArray
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<List>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(t: &[T]) -> *mut GList
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<PtrArray>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(t: &[T]) -> *mut GPtrArray
impl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
[src]
T: Clone,
type Owned = T
The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
fn to_owned(&self) -> T
[src]
fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
[src]
impl<T> ToString for T where
T: Display + ?Sized,
[src]
T: Display + ?Sized,
impl<T> ToValue for T where
T: SetValue + ?Sized,
T: SetValue + ?Sized,
fn to_value(&self) -> Value
fn to_value_type(&self) -> Type
impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
U: Into<T>,
[src]
U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
[src]
impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
[src]
U: TryFrom<T>,