[−]Struct gtk::FileChooser
FileChooser
is an interface that can be implemented by file
selection widgets. In GTK+, the main objects that implement this
interface are FileChooserWidget
, FileChooserDialog
, and
FileChooserButton
. You do not need to write an object that
implements the FileChooser
interface unless you are trying to
adapt an existing file selector to expose a standard programming
interface.
FileChooser
allows for shortcuts to various places in the filesystem.
In the default implementation these are displayed in the left pane. It
may be a bit confusing at first that these shortcuts come from various
sources and in various flavours, so lets explain the terminology here:
-
Bookmarks: are created by the user, by dragging folders from the right pane to the left pane, or by using the “Add”. Bookmarks can be renamed and deleted by the user.
-
Shortcuts: can be provided by the application. For example, a Paint program may want to add a shortcut for a Clipart folder. Shortcuts cannot be modified by the user.
-
Volumes: are provided by the underlying filesystem abstraction. They are the “roots” of the filesystem.
File Names and Encodings
When the user is finished selecting files in a
FileChooser
, your program can get the selected names
either as filenames or as URIs. For URIs, the normal escaping
rules are applied if the URI contains non-ASCII characters.
However, filenames are always returned in
the character set specified by the
G_FILENAME_ENCODING
environment variable.
Please see the GLib documentation for more details about this
variable.
This means that while you can pass the result of
FileChooser::get_filename
to open
or fopen
,
you may not be able to directly set it as the text of a
Label
widget unless you convert it first to UTF-8,
which all GTK+ widgets expect. You should use g_filename_to_utf8
to convert filenames into strings that can be passed to GTK+
widgets.
Adding a Preview Widget
You can add a custom preview widget to a file chooser and then
get notification about when the preview needs to be updated.
To install a preview widget, use
FileChooser::set_preview_widget
. Then, connect to the
FileChooser::update-preview
signal to get notified when
you need to update the contents of the preview.
Your callback should use
FileChooser::get_preview_filename
to see what needs
previewing. Once you have generated the preview for the
corresponding file, you must call
FileChooser::set_preview_widget_active
with a boolean
flag that indicates whether your callback could successfully
generate a preview.
Example: Using a Preview Widget ## {gtkfilechooser
-preview}
{
GtkImage *preview;
...
preview = gtk_image_new ();
gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget (my_file_chooser, preview);
g_signal_connect (my_file_chooser, "update-preview",
G_CALLBACK (update_preview_cb), preview);
}
static void
update_preview_cb (GtkFileChooser *file_chooser, gpointer data)
{
GtkWidget *preview;
char *filename;
GdkPixbuf *pixbuf;
gboolean have_preview;
preview = GTK_WIDGET (data);
filename = gtk_file_chooser_get_preview_filename (file_chooser);
pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file_at_size (filename, 128, 128, NULL);
have_preview = (pixbuf != NULL);
g_free (filename);
gtk_image_set_from_pixbuf (GTK_IMAGE (preview), pixbuf);
if (pixbuf)
g_object_unref (pixbuf);
gtk_file_chooser_set_preview_widget_active (file_chooser, have_preview);
}
Adding Extra Widgets
You can add extra widgets to a file chooser to provide options
that are not present in the default design. For example, you
can add a toggle button to give the user the option to open a
file in read-only mode. You can use
FileChooser::set_extra_widget
to insert additional
widgets in a file chooser.
An example for adding extra widgets:
GtkWidget *toggle;
...
toggle = gtk_check_button_new_with_label ("Open file read-only");
gtk_widget_show (toggle);
gtk_file_chooser_set_extra_widget (my_file_chooser, toggle);
}
If you want to set more than one extra widget in the file
chooser, you can a container such as a Box
or a Grid
and include your widgets in it. Then, set the container as
the whole extra widget.
Implements
Trait Implementations
impl Clone for FileChooser
fn clone(&self) -> FileChooser
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
1.0.0[src]
impl Debug for FileChooser
impl Display for FileChooser
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impl Eq for FileChooser
impl Hash for FileChooser
fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)
fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H) where
H: Hasher,
1.3.0[src]
H: Hasher,
impl IsA<FileChooser> for FileChooserButton
impl IsA<FileChooser> for FileChooserDialog
impl IsA<FileChooser> for FileChooserNative
impl IsA<FileChooser> for FileChooserWidget
impl Ord for FileChooser
fn cmp(&self, other: &FileChooser) -> Ordering
#[must_use]fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
1.21.0[src]
#[must_use]fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
1.21.0[src]
#[must_use]fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
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impl<T: ObjectType> PartialEq<T> for FileChooser
impl<T: ObjectType> PartialOrd<T> for FileChooser
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &T) -> Option<Ordering>
#[must_use]fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0[src]
#[must_use]fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0[src]
#[must_use]fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0[src]
#[must_use]fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
1.0.0[src]
impl StaticType for FileChooser
fn static_type() -> Type
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for FileChooser
impl !Send for FileChooser
impl !Sync for FileChooser
impl Unpin for FileChooser
impl UnwindSafe for FileChooser
Blanket Implementations
impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
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T: 'static + ?Sized,
impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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impl<Super, Sub> CanDowncast<Sub> for Super where
Sub: IsA<Super>,
Super: IsA<Super>,
Sub: IsA<Super>,
Super: IsA<Super>,
impl<T> Cast for T where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
fn upcast<T>(self) -> T where
Self: IsA<T>,
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
T: ObjectType,
fn upcast_ref<T>(&self) -> &T where
Self: IsA<T>,
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
T: ObjectType,
fn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self> where
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T: ObjectType,
fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T> where
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T: ObjectType,
fn dynamic_cast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self> where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
fn dynamic_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T> where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
unsafe fn unsafe_cast<T>(self) -> T where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
unsafe fn unsafe_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> &T where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
impl<T> From<T> for T
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
U: From<T>,
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U: From<T>,
impl<T> ObjectExt for T where
T: ObjectType,
T: ObjectType,
fn is<U>(&self) -> bool where
U: StaticType,
U: StaticType,
fn get_type(&self) -> Type
fn get_object_class(&self) -> &ObjectClass
fn set_properties(
&self,
property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>
&self,
property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>
fn set_property<'a, N>(
&self,
property_name: N,
value: &dyn ToValue
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
property_name: N,
value: &dyn ToValue
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn get_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Result<Value, BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
unsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD) where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn get_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<&QD> where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD> where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD) where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn get_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&QD> where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD> where
QD: 'static,
QD: 'static,
fn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_name: &str)
fn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)
fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
F: 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
fn notify<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn notify_by_pspec(&self, pspec: &ParamSpec)
fn has_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N, type_: Option<Type>) -> bool where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn get_property_type<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<Type> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn find_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<ParamSpec> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn list_properties(&self) -> Vec<ParamSpec>
fn connect<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn connect_local<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
unsafe fn connect_unsafe<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn emit<'a, N>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
&self,
signal_name: N,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
fn downgrade(&self) -> WeakRef<T>
fn bind_property<'a, O, N, M>(
&'a self,
source_property: N,
target: &'a O,
target_property: M
) -> BindingBuilder<'a> where
M: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
O: ObjectType,
&'a self,
source_property: N,
target: &'a O,
target_property: M
) -> BindingBuilder<'a> where
M: Into<&'a str>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
O: ObjectType,
fn ref_count(&self) -> u32
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<List>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
_t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList>>::Storage)
_t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GList>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(_t: &[T]) -> *const GList
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<PtrArray>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
_t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray>>::Storage)
_t: &'a [T]
) -> (*const GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *const GPtrArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(_t: &[T]) -> *const GPtrArray
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<Array>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(t: &[T]) -> *mut GArray
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<List>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GList, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GList>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(t: &[T]) -> *mut GList
impl<'a, T> ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray> for T where
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
T: GlibPtrDefault + ToGlibPtr<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType>,
type Storage = (Option<PtrArray>, Vec<Stash<'a, <T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, T>>)
fn to_glib_none_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_container_from_slice(
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray>>::Storage)
t: &'a [T]
) -> (*mut GPtrArray, <T as ToGlibContainerFromSlice<'a, *mut GPtrArray>>::Storage)
fn to_glib_full_from_slice(t: &[T]) -> *mut GPtrArray
impl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
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T: Clone,
type Owned = T
The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
fn to_owned(&self) -> T
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
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impl<T> ToSendValue for T where
T: ToValue + SetValue + Send + ?Sized,
T: ToValue + SetValue + Send + ?Sized,
fn to_send_value(&self) -> SendValue
impl<T> ToString for T where
T: Display + ?Sized,
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T: Display + ?Sized,
impl<T> ToValue for T where
T: SetValue + ?Sized,
T: SetValue + ?Sized,
fn to_value(&self) -> Value
fn to_value_type(&self) -> Type
impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
U: Into<T>,
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U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
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U: TryFrom<T>,