Struct glib::Binding[][src]

pub struct Binding(_);
Expand description

Binding is the representation of a binding between a property on a Object instance (or source) and another property on another Object instance (or target). Whenever the source property changes, the same value is applied to the target property; for instance, the following binding:

⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️

  g_object_bind_property (object1, "property-a",
                          object2, "property-b",
                          G_BINDING_DEFAULT);

will cause the property named “property-b” of object2 to be updated every time [ObjectExtManual::set()][crate::prelude::ObjectExtManual::set()] or the specific accessor changes the value of the property “property-a” of object1.

It is possible to create a bidirectional binding between two properties of two Object instances, so that if either property changes, the other is updated as well, for instance:

⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️

  g_object_bind_property (object1, "property-a",
                          object2, "property-b",
                          G_BINDING_BIDIRECTIONAL);

will keep the two properties in sync.

It is also possible to set a custom transformation function (in both directions, in case of a bidirectional binding) to apply a custom transformation from the source value to the target value before applying it; for instance, the following binding:

⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️

  g_object_bind_property_full (adjustment1, "value",
                               adjustment2, "value",
                               G_BINDING_BIDIRECTIONAL,
                               celsius_to_fahrenheit,
                               fahrenheit_to_celsius,
                               NULL, NULL);

will keep the “value” property of the two adjustments in sync; the celsius_to_fahrenheit function will be called whenever the “value” property of adjustment1 changes and will transform the current value of the property before applying it to the “value” property of adjustment2.

Vice versa, the fahrenheit_to_celsius function will be called whenever the “value” property of adjustment2 changes, and will transform the current value of the property before applying it to the “value” property of adjustment1.

Note that Binding does not resolve cycles by itself; a cycle like

  object1:propertyA -> object2:propertyB
  object2:propertyB -> object3:propertyC
  object3:propertyC -> object1:propertyA

might lead to an infinite loop. The loop, in this particular case, can be avoided if the objects emit the signal::Object::notify signal only if the value has effectively been changed. A binding is implemented using the signal::Object::notify signal, so it is susceptible to all the various ways of blocking a signal emission, like g_signal_stop_emission() or g_signal_handler_block().

A binding will be severed, and the resources it allocates freed, whenever either one of the Object instances it refers to are finalized, or when the Binding instance loses its last reference.

Bindings for languages with garbage collection can use unbind() to explicitly release a binding between the source and target properties, instead of relying on the last reference on the binding, source, and target instances to drop.

Binding is available since GObject 2.26

Implements

ObjectExt

Implementations

Retrieves the flags passed when constructing the Binding.

Returns

the BindingFlags used by the Binding Flags to be used to control the Binding

Retrieves the name of the property of property::Binding::source used as the source of the binding.

Returns

the name of the source property The name of the property of property::Binding::source that should be used as the source of the binding.

This should be in [canonical form][canonical-parameter-names] to get the best performance.

Retrieves the name of the property of property::Binding::target used as the target of the binding.

Returns

the name of the target property The name of the property of property::Binding::target that should be used as the target of the binding.

This should be in [canonical form][canonical-parameter-names] to get the best performance.

Explicitly releases the binding between the source and the target property expressed by self.

This function will release the reference that is being held on the self instance if the binding is still bound; if you want to hold on to the Binding instance after calling unbind(), you will need to hold a reference to it.

Note however that this function does not take ownership of self, it only unrefs the reference that was initially created by [ObjectExtManual::bind_property()][crate::prelude::ObjectExtManual::bind_property()] and is owned by the binding.

The Object that should be used as the source of the binding

The Object that should be used as the target of the binding

Trait Implementations

Returns a copy of the value. Read more

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==. Read more

This method tests for !=.

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more

Returns the type identifier of Self.

Auto Trait Implementations

Blanket Implementations

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Upcasts an object to a superclass or interface T. Read more

Upcasts an object to a reference of its superclass or interface T. Read more

Tries to downcast to a subclass or interface implementor T. Read more

Tries to downcast to a reference of its subclass or interface implementor T. Read more

Tries to cast to an object of type T. This handles upcasting, downcasting and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more

Tries to cast to reference to an object of type T. This handles upcasting, downcasting and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more

Casts to T unconditionally. Read more

Casts to &T unconditionally. Read more

Performs the conversion.

Performs the conversion.

Returns true if the object is an instance of (can be cast to) T.

Safety Read more

Safety Read more

Safety Read more

Safety Read more

Safety Read more

Safety Read more

Same as connect but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

Same as connect_local but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

Same as connect_unsafe but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

Emit signal by signal id.

Emit signal with details by signal id.

Emit signal by it’s name.

Same as emit but takes Value for the arguments.

Same as emit_by_name but takes Value for the arguments.

Same as emit_with_details but takes Value for the arguments.

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (toowned_clone_into)

recently added

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

Returns a SendValue clone of self.

Converts the given value to a String. Read more

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.