Struct glib::Binding

source ·
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct Binding { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Binding is the representation of a binding between a property on a Object instance (or source) and another property on another Object instance (or target).

Whenever the source property changes, the same value is applied to the target property; for instance, the following binding:

⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️

  g_object_bind_property (object1, "property-a",
                          object2, "property-b",
                          G_BINDING_DEFAULT);

will cause the property named “property-b” of object2 to be updated every time [ObjectExt::set()][crate::prelude::ObjectExt::set()] or the specific accessor changes the value of the property “property-a” of object1.

It is possible to create a bidirectional binding between two properties of two Object instances, so that if either property changes, the other is updated as well, for instance:

⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️

  g_object_bind_property (object1, "property-a",
                          object2, "property-b",
                          G_BINDING_BIDIRECTIONAL);

will keep the two properties in sync.

It is also possible to set a custom transformation function (in both directions, in case of a bidirectional binding) to apply a custom transformation from the source value to the target value before applying it; for instance, the following binding:

⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️

  g_object_bind_property_full (adjustment1, "value",
                               adjustment2, "value",
                               G_BINDING_BIDIRECTIONAL,
                               celsius_to_fahrenheit,
                               fahrenheit_to_celsius,
                               NULL, NULL);

will keep the “value” property of the two adjustments in sync; the celsius_to_fahrenheit function will be called whenever the “value” property of adjustment1 changes and will transform the current value of the property before applying it to the “value” property of adjustment2.

Vice versa, the fahrenheit_to_celsius function will be called whenever the “value” property of adjustment2 changes, and will transform the current value of the property before applying it to the “value” property of adjustment1.

Note that Binding does not resolve cycles by itself; a cycle like

  object1:propertyA -> object2:propertyB
  object2:propertyB -> object3:propertyC
  object3:propertyC -> object1:propertyA

might lead to an infinite loop. The loop, in this particular case, can be avoided if the objects emit the signal::Object::notify signal only if the value has effectively been changed. A binding is implemented using the signal::Object::notify signal, so it is susceptible to all the various ways of blocking a signal emission, like g_signal_stop_emission() or g_signal_handler_block().

A binding will be severed, and the resources it allocates freed, whenever either one of the Object instances it refers to are finalized, or when the Binding instance loses its last reference.

Bindings for languages with garbage collection can use unbind() to explicitly release a binding between the source and target properties, instead of relying on the last reference on the binding, source, and target instances to drop.

Binding is available since GObject 2.26

Implements

ObjectExt

Implementations§

Retrieves the flags passed when constructing the Binding.

Returns

the BindingFlags used by the Binding

Retrieves the name of the property of property::Binding::source used as the source of the binding.

Returns

the name of the source property

Retrieves the name of the property of property::Binding::target used as the target of the binding.

Returns

the name of the target property

Explicitly releases the binding between the source and the target property expressed by self.

This function will release the reference that is being held on the self instance if the binding is still bound; if you want to hold on to the Binding instance after calling unbind(), you will need to hold a reference to it.

Note however that this function does not take ownership of self, it only unrefs the reference that was initially created by ObjectExt::bind_property() and is owned by the binding.

The Object that should be used as the source of the binding

The Object that should be used as the target of the binding

Trait Implementations§

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==. Read more
This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason. Read more
This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
Returns the type identifier of Self.

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
Upcasts an object to a superclass or interface T. Read more
Upcasts an object to a reference of its superclass or interface T. Read more
Tries to downcast to a subclass or interface implementor T. Read more
Tries to downcast to a reference of its subclass or interface implementor T. Read more
Tries to cast to an object of type T. This handles upcasting, downcasting and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more
Tries to cast to reference to an object of type T. This handles upcasting, downcasting and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more
Casts to T unconditionally. Read more
Casts to &T unconditionally. Read more

Returns the argument unchanged.

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

Returns true if the object is an instance of (can be cast to) T.
Returns the type of the object.
Returns the ObjectClass of the object. Read more
Returns the class of the object.
Returns the class of the object in the given type T. Read more
Returns the interface T of the object. Read more
Sets the property property_name of the object to value value. Read more
Sets the property property_name of the object to value value. Read more
Sets multiple properties of the object at once. Read more
Sets multiple properties of the object at once. Read more
Gets the property property_name of the object and cast it to the type V. Read more
Gets the property property_name of the object. Read more
Check if the object has a property property_name of the given type_. Read more
Get the type of the property property_name of this object. Read more
Get the ParamSpec of the property property_name of this object.
Return all ParamSpec of the properties of this object.
Freeze all property notifications until the return guard object is dropped. Read more
Set arbitrary data on this object with the given key. Read more
Return previously set arbitrary data of this object with the given key. Read more
Retrieve previously set arbitrary data of this object with the given key. Read more
Set arbitrary data on this object with the given key. Read more
Return previously set arbitrary data of this object with the given key. Read more
Retrieve previously set arbitrary data of this object with the given key. Read more
Block a given signal handler. Read more
Unblock a given signal handler.
Stop emission of the currently emitted signal.
Stop emission of the currently emitted signal by the (possibly detailed) signal name.
Connect to the signal signal_name on this object. Read more
Connect to the signal signal_id on this object. Read more
Connect to the signal signal_name on this object. Read more
Connect to the signal signal_id on this object. Read more
Connect to the signal signal_name on this object. Read more
Connect to the signal signal_id on this object. Read more
Connect a closure to the signal signal_name on this object. Read more
Connect a closure to the signal signal_id on this object. Read more
Limits the lifetime of closure to the lifetime of the object. When the object’s reference count drops to zero, the closure will be invalidated. An invalidated closure will ignore any calls to invoke_with_values, or invoke when using Rust closures. Read more
Emit signal by signal id. Read more
Same as Self::emit but takes Value for the arguments.
Emit signal by its name. Read more
Emit signal by its name. Read more
Emit signal by its name with details. Read more
Emit signal by its name with details. Read more
Emit signal by signal id with details. Read more
Emit signal by signal id with details. Read more
Disconnect a previously connected signal handler.
Connect to the notify signal of the object. Read more
Connect to the notify signal of the object. Read more
Connect to the notify signal of the object. Read more
Notify that the given property has changed its value. Read more
Notify that the given property has changed its value. Read more
Downgrade this object to a weak reference.
Add a callback to be notified when the Object is disposed.
Add a callback to be notified when the Object is disposed. Read more
Bind property source_property on this object to the target_property on the target object. Read more
Returns the strong reference count of this object.
Runs the dispose mechanism of the object. Read more
Ensures that the type has been registered with the type system.
The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
Returns a SendValue clone of self.
Converts the given value to a String. Read more
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
Performs the conversion.
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
Performs the conversion.