#[repr(transparent)]pub struct AppInfo { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
AppInfo
and AppLaunchContext
are used for describing and launching
applications installed on the system.
As of GLib 2.20, URIs will always be converted to POSIX paths
(using FileExt::path()
) when using AppInfoExt::launch()
even if
the application requested an URI and not a POSIX path. For example
for a desktop-file based application with Exec key totem
U`` and a single URI, sftp://foo/file.avi
, then
/home/user/.gvfs/sftp on foo/file.avi
will be passed. This will
only work if a set of suitable GIO extensions (such as gvfs 2.26
compiled with FUSE support), is available and operational; if this
is not the case, the URI will be passed unmodified to the application.
Some URIs, such as mailto:
, of course cannot be mapped to a POSIX
path (in gvfs there’s no FUSE mount for it); such URIs will be
passed unmodified to the application.
Specifically for gvfs 2.26 and later, the POSIX URI will be mapped
back to the GIO URI in the File
constructors (since gvfs
implements the Vfs
extension point). As such, if the application
needs to examine the URI, it needs to use FileExt::uri()
or
similar on File
. In other words, an application cannot assume
that the URI passed to e.g. File::for_commandline_arg()
is
equal to the result of FileExt::uri()
. The following snippet
illustrates this:
GFile *f;
char *uri;
file = g_file_new_for_commandline_arg (uri_from_commandline);
uri = g_file_get_uri (file);
strcmp (uri, uri_from_commandline) == 0;
g_free (uri);
if (g_file_has_uri_scheme (file, "cdda"))
{
// do something special with uri
}
g_object_unref (file);
This code will work when both cdda://sr0/Track 1.wav
and
/home/user/.gvfs/cdda on sr0/Track 1.wav
is passed to the
application. It should be noted that it’s generally not safe
for applications to rely on the format of a particular URIs.
Different launcher applications (e.g. file managers) may have
different ideas of what a given URI means.
Implements
Implementations§
source§impl AppInfo
impl AppInfo
pub const NONE: Option<&'static AppInfo> = None
sourcepub fn create_from_commandline(
commandline: impl AsRef<OsStr>,
application_name: Option<&str>,
flags: AppInfoCreateFlags
) -> Result<AppInfo, Error>
pub fn create_from_commandline( commandline: impl AsRef<OsStr>, application_name: Option<&str>, flags: AppInfoCreateFlags ) -> Result<AppInfo, Error>
Creates a new AppInfo
from the given information.
Note that for commandline
, the quoting rules of the Exec key of the
freedesktop.org Desktop Entry Specification
are applied. For example, if the commandline
contains
percent-encoded URIs, the percent-character must be doubled in order to prevent it from
being swallowed by Exec key unquoting. See the specification for exact quoting rules.
commandline
the commandline to use
application_name
the application name, or None
to use commandline
flags
flags that can specify details of the created AppInfo
Returns
new AppInfo
for given command.
sourcepub fn all() -> Vec<AppInfo>
pub fn all() -> Vec<AppInfo>
Gets a list of all of the applications currently registered on this system.
For desktop files, this includes applications that have
NoDisplay=true
set or are excluded from display by means
of OnlyShowIn
or NotShowIn
. See AppInfoExt::should_show()
.
The returned list does not include applications which have
the Hidden
key set.
Returns
a newly allocated GList
of references to GAppInfos
.
sourcepub fn all_for_type(content_type: &str) -> Vec<AppInfo>
pub fn all_for_type(content_type: &str) -> Vec<AppInfo>
Gets a list of all GAppInfos
for a given content type,
including the recommended and fallback GAppInfos
. See
recommended_for_type()
and
fallback_for_type()
.
content_type
the content type to find a AppInfo
for
Returns
GList
of GAppInfos
for given content_type
or None
on error.
sourcepub fn default_for_type(
content_type: &str,
must_support_uris: bool
) -> Option<AppInfo>
pub fn default_for_type( content_type: &str, must_support_uris: bool ) -> Option<AppInfo>
Gets the default AppInfo
for a given content type.
content_type
the content type to find a AppInfo
for
must_support_uris
if true
, the AppInfo
is expected to
support URIs
Returns
sourcepub fn default_for_type_async<P: FnOnce(Result<AppInfo, Error>) + 'static>(
content_type: &str,
must_support_uris: bool,
cancellable: Option<&impl IsA<Cancellable>>,
callback: P
)
Available on crate feature v2_74
only.
pub fn default_for_type_async<P: FnOnce(Result<AppInfo, Error>) + 'static>( content_type: &str, must_support_uris: bool, cancellable: Option<&impl IsA<Cancellable>>, callback: P )
v2_74
only.Asynchronously gets the default AppInfo
for a given content type.
content_type
the content type to find a AppInfo
for
must_support_uris
if true
, the AppInfo
is expected to
support URIs
cancellable
optional Cancellable
object, None
to ignore
callback
a GAsyncReadyCallback
to call when the request is done
pub fn default_for_type_future( content_type: &str, must_support_uris: bool ) -> Pin<Box_<dyn Future<Output = Result<AppInfo, Error>> + 'static>>
v2_74
only.sourcepub fn default_for_uri_scheme(uri_scheme: &str) -> Option<AppInfo>
pub fn default_for_uri_scheme(uri_scheme: &str) -> Option<AppInfo>
Gets the default application for handling URIs with the given URI scheme. A URI scheme is the initial part of the URI, up to but not including the ‘:’, e.g. “http”, “ftp” or “sip”.
uri_scheme
a string containing a URI scheme.
Returns
sourcepub fn default_for_uri_scheme_async<P: FnOnce(Result<AppInfo, Error>) + 'static>(
uri_scheme: &str,
cancellable: Option<&impl IsA<Cancellable>>,
callback: P
)
Available on crate feature v2_74
only.
pub fn default_for_uri_scheme_async<P: FnOnce(Result<AppInfo, Error>) + 'static>( uri_scheme: &str, cancellable: Option<&impl IsA<Cancellable>>, callback: P )
v2_74
only.Asynchronously gets the default application for handling URIs with the given URI scheme. A URI scheme is the initial part of the URI, up to but not including the ‘:’, e.g. “http”, “ftp” or “sip”.
uri_scheme
a string containing a URI scheme.
cancellable
optional Cancellable
object, None
to ignore
callback
a GAsyncReadyCallback
to call when the request is done
pub fn default_for_uri_scheme_future( uri_scheme: &str ) -> Pin<Box_<dyn Future<Output = Result<AppInfo, Error>> + 'static>>
v2_74
only.sourcepub fn fallback_for_type(content_type: &str) -> Vec<AppInfo>
pub fn fallback_for_type(content_type: &str) -> Vec<AppInfo>
Gets a list of fallback GAppInfos
for a given content type, i.e.
those applications which claim to support the given content type
by MIME type subclassing and not directly.
content_type
the content type to find a AppInfo
for
Returns
GList
of GAppInfos
for given content_type
or None
on error.
sourcepub fn recommended_for_type(content_type: &str) -> Vec<AppInfo>
pub fn recommended_for_type(content_type: &str) -> Vec<AppInfo>
Gets a list of recommended GAppInfos
for a given content type, i.e.
those applications which claim to support the given content type exactly,
and not by MIME type subclassing.
Note that the first application of the list is the last used one, i.e.
the last one for which AppInfoExt::set_as_last_used_for_type()
has been
called.
content_type
the content type to find a AppInfo
for
Returns
GList
of GAppInfos
for given content_type
or None
on error.
sourcepub fn launch_default_for_uri(
uri: &str,
context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext>>
) -> Result<(), Error>
pub fn launch_default_for_uri( uri: &str, context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext>> ) -> Result<(), Error>
Utility function that launches the default application registered to handle the specified uri. Synchronous I/O is done on the uri to detect the type of the file if required.
The D-Bus–activated applications don’t have to be started if your application
terminates too soon after this function. To prevent this, use
launch_default_for_uri_async()
instead.
uri
the uri to show
context
an optional AppLaunchContext
Returns
sourcepub fn launch_default_for_uri_async<P: FnOnce(Result<(), Error>) + 'static>(
uri: &str,
context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext>>,
cancellable: Option<&impl IsA<Cancellable>>,
callback: P
)
pub fn launch_default_for_uri_async<P: FnOnce(Result<(), Error>) + 'static>( uri: &str, context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext>>, cancellable: Option<&impl IsA<Cancellable>>, callback: P )
Async version of launch_default_for_uri()
.
This version is useful if you are interested in receiving error information in the case where the application is sandboxed and the portal may present an application chooser dialog to the user.
This is also useful if you want to be sure that the D-Bus–activated applications are really started before termination and if you are interested in receiving error information from their activation.
uri
the uri to show
context
an optional AppLaunchContext
cancellable
callback
a GAsyncReadyCallback
to call when the request is done
pub fn launch_default_for_uri_future( uri: &str, context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext> + Clone + 'static> ) -> Pin<Box_<dyn Future<Output = Result<(), Error>> + 'static>>
sourcepub fn reset_type_associations(content_type: &str)
pub fn reset_type_associations(content_type: &str)
Removes all changes to the type associations done by
AppInfoExt::set_as_default_for_type()
,
AppInfoExt::set_as_default_for_extension()
,
AppInfoExt::add_supports_type()
or
AppInfoExt::remove_supports_type()
.
content_type
a content type
Trait Implementations§
source§impl HasParamSpec for AppInfo
impl HasParamSpec for AppInfo
source§impl Ord for AppInfo
impl Ord for AppInfo
source§impl<OT: ObjectType> PartialEq<OT> for AppInfo
impl<OT: ObjectType> PartialEq<OT> for AppInfo
source§impl<OT: ObjectType> PartialOrd<OT> for AppInfo
impl<OT: ObjectType> PartialOrd<OT> for AppInfo
1.0.0 · source§fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
self
and other
) and is used by the <=
operator. Read moresource§impl StaticType for AppInfo
impl StaticType for AppInfo
source§fn static_type() -> Type
fn static_type() -> Type
Self
.impl Eq for AppInfo
impl IsA<AppInfo> for DesktopAppInfo
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl RefUnwindSafe for AppInfo
impl !Send for AppInfo
impl !Sync for AppInfo
impl Unpin for AppInfo
impl UnwindSafe for AppInfo
Blanket Implementations§
source§impl<O> AppInfoExt for Owhere
O: IsA<AppInfo>,
impl<O> AppInfoExt for Owhere O: IsA<AppInfo>,
source§fn add_supports_type(&self, content_type: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
fn add_supports_type(&self, content_type: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
source§fn can_delete(&self) -> bool
fn can_delete(&self) -> bool
source§fn can_remove_supports_type(&self) -> bool
fn can_remove_supports_type(&self) -> bool
fn equal(&self, appinfo2: &impl IsA<AppInfo>) -> bool
source§fn commandline(&self) -> Option<PathBuf>
fn commandline(&self) -> Option<PathBuf>
source§fn description(&self) -> Option<GString>
fn description(&self) -> Option<GString>
source§fn display_name(&self) -> GString
fn display_name(&self) -> GString
source§fn executable(&self) -> PathBuf
fn executable(&self) -> PathBuf
source§fn id(&self) -> Option<GString>
fn id(&self) -> Option<GString>
source§fn supported_types(&self) -> Vec<GString, Global>
fn supported_types(&self) -> Vec<GString, Global>
app_info
claims to support.
If this information is not provided by the environment, this function
will return None
.
This function does not take in consideration associations added with
add_supports_type()
, but only those exported directly by
the application. Read moresource§fn launch(
&self,
files: &[File],
context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext>>
) -> Result<(), Error>
fn launch( &self, files: &[File], context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext>> ) -> Result<(), Error>
files
to the launched application
as arguments, using the optional context
to get information
about the details of the launcher (like what screen it is on).
On error, error
will be set accordingly. Read moresource§fn launch_uris(
&self,
uris: &[&str],
context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext>>
) -> Result<(), Error>
fn launch_uris( &self, uris: &[&str], context: Option<&impl IsA<AppLaunchContext>> ) -> Result<(), Error>
uris
to the launched application
as arguments, using the optional context
to get information
about the details of the launcher (like what screen it is on).
On error, error
will be set accordingly. If the application only supports
one URI per invocation as part of their command-line, multiple instances
of the application will be spawned. Read moresource§fn remove_supports_type(&self, content_type: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
fn remove_supports_type(&self, content_type: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
source§fn set_as_default_for_extension(
&self,
extension: impl AsRef<Path>
) -> Result<(), Error>
fn set_as_default_for_extension( &self, extension: impl AsRef<Path> ) -> Result<(), Error>
source§fn set_as_default_for_type(&self, content_type: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
fn set_as_default_for_type(&self, content_type: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
source§fn set_as_last_used_for_type(&self, content_type: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
fn set_as_last_used_for_type(&self, content_type: &str) -> Result<(), Error>
AppInfo::recommended_for_type()
, regardless of the default
application for that content type. Read moresource§fn should_show(&self) -> bool
fn should_show(&self) -> bool
source§fn supports_files(&self) -> bool
fn supports_files(&self) -> bool
source§fn supports_uris(&self) -> bool
fn supports_uris(&self) -> bool
source§impl<O> AppInfoExtManual for Owhere
O: IsA<AppInfo>,
impl<O> AppInfoExtManual for Owhere O: IsA<AppInfo>,
source§fn launch_uris_async<P, Q, R>(
&self,
uris: &[&str],
context: Option<&P>,
cancellable: Option<&Q>,
callback: R
)where
P: IsA<AppLaunchContext>,
Q: IsA<Cancellable>,
R: FnOnce(Result<(), Error>) + 'static,
fn launch_uris_async<P, Q, R>( &self, uris: &[&str], context: Option<&P>, cancellable: Option<&Q>, callback: R )where P: IsA<AppLaunchContext>, Q: IsA<Cancellable>, R: FnOnce(Result<(), Error>) + 'static,
v2_60
only.AppInfoExt::launch_uris()
. Read moresource§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
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T: ObjectType,
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T: ObjectType,
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of the properties of this object.source§fn freeze_notify(&self) -> PropertyNotificationFreezeGuard
fn freeze_notify(&self) -> PropertyNotificationFreezeGuard
source§unsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD)where QD: 'static,
key
. Read moresource§unsafe fn qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where QD: 'static,
key
. Read moresource§unsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD>where QD: 'static,
key
. Read moresource§unsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD)where QD: 'static,
key
. Read moresource§unsafe fn data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where QD: 'static,
key
. Read moresource§unsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD>where QD: 'static,
key
. Read moresource§fn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
source§fn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
source§fn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_id: SignalId, detail: Option<Quark>)
fn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_id: SignalId, detail: Option<Quark>)
source§fn stop_signal_emission_by_name(&self, signal_name: &str)
fn stop_signal_emission_by_name(&self, signal_name: &str)
source§fn connect<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
fn connect<F>( &self, signal_name: &str, after: bool, callback: F ) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
signal_name
on this object. Read moresource§fn connect_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
fn connect_id<F>( &self, signal_id: SignalId, details: Option<Quark>, after: bool, callback: F ) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
signal_id
on this object. Read moresource§fn connect_local<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
fn connect_local<F>( &self, signal_name: &str, after: bool, callback: F ) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
signal_name
on this object. Read moresource§fn connect_local_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
fn connect_local_id<F>( &self, signal_id: SignalId, details: Option<Quark>, after: bool, callback: F ) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
signal_id
on this object. Read moresource§unsafe fn connect_unsafe<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
unsafe fn connect_unsafe<F>( &self, signal_name: &str, after: bool, callback: F ) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_name
on this object. Read moresource§unsafe fn connect_unsafe_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
unsafe fn connect_unsafe_id<F>( &self, signal_id: SignalId, details: Option<Quark>, after: bool, callback: F ) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_id
on this object. Read moresource§fn connect_closure(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
fn connect_closure( &self, signal_name: &str, after: bool, closure: RustClosure ) -> SignalHandlerId
signal_name
on this object. Read moresource§fn connect_closure_id(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
fn connect_closure_id( &self, signal_id: SignalId, details: Option<Quark>, after: bool, closure: RustClosure ) -> SignalHandlerId
signal_id
on this object. Read moresource§fn watch_closure(&self, closure: &impl AsRef<Closure>)
fn watch_closure(&self, closure: &impl AsRef<Closure>)
closure
to the lifetime of the object. When
the object’s reference count drops to zero, the closure will be
invalidated. An invalidated closure will ignore any calls to
invoke_with_values
, or
invoke
when using Rust closures.source§fn emit<R>(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit<R>(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
source§fn emit_with_values(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[Value]) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_with_values(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[Value]) -> Option<Value>
Self::emit
but takes Value
for the arguments.source§fn emit_by_name<R>(&self, signal_name: &str, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_by_name<R>(&self, signal_name: &str, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
source§fn emit_by_name_with_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_by_name_with_values( &self, signal_name: &str, args: &[Value] ) -> Option<Value>
source§fn emit_by_name_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_by_name_with_details<R>( &self, signal_name: &str, details: Quark, args: &[&dyn ToValue] ) -> Rwhere R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
source§fn emit_by_name_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_by_name_with_details_and_values( &self, signal_name: &str, details: Quark, args: &[Value] ) -> Option<Value>
source§fn emit_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_with_details<R>( &self, signal_id: SignalId, details: Quark, args: &[&dyn ToValue] ) -> Rwhere R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
source§fn emit_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_with_details_and_values( &self, signal_id: SignalId, details: Quark, args: &[Value] ) -> Option<Value>
source§fn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)
fn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)
source§fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync + 'static,
fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync + 'static,
notify
signal of the object. Read moresource§fn connect_notify_local<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + 'static,
fn connect_notify_local<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + 'static,
notify
signal of the object. Read moresource§unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>( &self, name: Option<&str>, f: F ) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
notify
signal of the object. Read more