Struct gtk::IMContext [−][src]
pub struct IMContext(_);
Expand description
IMContext
defines the interface for GTK+ input methods. An input method
is used by GTK+ text input widgets like Entry
to map from key events to
Unicode character strings.
The default input method can be set programmatically via the
property::Settings::gtk-im-module
GtkSettings property. Alternatively, you may set
the GTK_IM_MODULE environment variable as documented in
[Running GTK+ Applications][gtk-running].
The Entry
property::Entry::im-module
and TextView
property::TextView::im-module
properties may also be used to set input methods for specific widget
instances. For instance, a certain entry widget might be expected to contain
certain characters which would be easier to input with a certain input
method.
An input method may consume multiple key events in sequence and finally output the composed result. This is called preediting, and an input method may provide feedback about this process by displaying the intermediate composition states as preedit text. For instance, the default GTK+ input method implements the input of arbitrary Unicode code points by holding down the Control and Shift keys and then typing “U” followed by the hexadecimal digits of the code point. When releasing the Control and Shift keys, preediting ends and the character is inserted as text. Ctrl+Shift+u20AC for example results in the € sign.
Additional input methods can be made available for use by GTK+ widgets as
loadable modules. An input method module is a small shared library which
implements a subclass of IMContext
or IMContextSimple
and exports
these four functions:
⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️
void im_module_init(GTypeModule *module);
This function should register the GType
of the IMContext
subclass which
implements the input method by means of g_type_module_register_type()
. Note
that g_type_register_static()
cannot be used as the type needs to be
registered dynamically.
⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️
void im_module_exit(void);
Here goes any cleanup code your input method might require on module unload.
⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️
void im_module_list(const GtkIMContextInfo ***contexts, int *n_contexts)
{
*contexts = info_list;
*n_contexts = G_N_ELEMENTS (info_list);
}
This function returns the list of input methods provided by the module. The
example implementation above shows a common solution and simply returns a
pointer to statically defined array of GtkIMContextInfo
items for each
provided input method.
⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️
GtkIMContext * im_module_create(const gchar *context_id);
This function should return a pointer to a newly created instance of the
IMContext
subclass identified by context_id
. The context ID is the same
as specified in the GtkIMContextInfo
array returned by im_module_list()
.
After a new loadable input method module has been installed on the system,
the configuration file gtk.immodules
needs to be
regenerated by [gtk-query-immodules-3.0][gtk-query-immodules-3.0],
in order for the new input method to become available to GTK+ applications.
This is an Abstract Base Class, you cannot instantiate it.
Implements
Trait Implementations
This method returns an ordering between self
and other
values if one exists. Read more
This method tests less than (for self
and other
) and is used by the <
operator. Read more
This method tests less than or equal to (for self
and other
) and is used by the <=
operator. Read more
This method tests greater than (for self
and other
) and is used by the >
operator. Read more
Returns the type identifier of Self
.
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for IMContext
impl UnwindSafe for IMContext
Blanket Implementations
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
Upcasts an object to a superclass or interface T
. Read more
Upcasts an object to a reference of its superclass or interface T
. Read more
Tries to downcast to a subclass or interface implementor T
. Read more
Tries to downcast to a reference of its subclass or interface implementor T
. Read more
Tries to cast to an object of type T
. This handles upcasting, downcasting
and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at
runtime, while downcast
and upcast
will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more
Tries to cast to reference to an object of type T
. This handles upcasting, downcasting
and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at
runtime, while downcast
and upcast
will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more
Casts to T
unconditionally. Read more
Casts to &T
unconditionally. Read more
Returns true
if the object is an instance of (can be cast to) T
.
pub fn set_properties_from_value(
&self,
property_values: &[(&str, Value)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>
pub fn set_property<'a, N, V>(
&self,
property_name: N,
value: V
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
V: ToValue,
N: Into<&'a str>,
pub fn set_property_from_value<'a, N>(
&self,
property_name: N,
value: &Value
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
Safety Read more
Safety Read more
Safety Read more
Safety Read more
pub fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync,
pub fn connect_notify_local<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
pub unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
pub fn has_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N, type_: Option<Type>) -> bool where
N: Into<&'a str>,
pub fn find_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<ParamSpec> where
N: Into<&'a str>,
pub fn connect<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
Same as connect
but takes a SignalId
instead of a signal name.
pub fn connect_local<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
N: Into<&'a str>,
Same as connect_local
but takes a SignalId
instead of a signal name.
pub unsafe fn connect_unsafe<'a, N, F>(
&self,
signal_name: N,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
N: Into<&'a str>,
Same as connect_unsafe
but takes a SignalId
instead of a signal name.
Emit signal by signal id.
Emit signal with details by signal id.
Emit signal by it’s name.
pub fn bind_property<'a, O, N, M>(
&'a self,
source_property: N,
target: &'a O,
target_property: M
) -> BindingBuilder<'a> where
O: ObjectType,
N: Into<&'a str>,
M: Into<&'a str>,
Same as emit
but takes Value
for the arguments.
Same as emit_by_name
but takes Value
for the arguments.
Returns a SendValue
clone of self
.
impl<'a, T, C> FromValueOptional<'a> for T where
C: ValueTypeChecker<Error = ValueTypeMismatchOrNoneError>,
T: FromValue<'a, Checker = C>,