Struct gio::IOStream[−][src]

pub struct IOStream(_);

Expand description

GIOStream represents an object that has both read and write streams. Generally the two streams act as separate input and output streams, but they share some common resources and state. For instance, for seekable streams, both streams may use the same position.

Examples of IOStream objects are SocketConnection, which represents a two-way network connection; and FileIOStream, which represents a file handle opened in read-write mode.

To do the actual reading and writing you need to get the substreams with IOStreamExt::input_stream() and IOStreamExt::output_stream().

The IOStream object owns the input and the output streams, not the other way around, so keeping the substreams alive will not keep the IOStream object alive. If the IOStream object is freed it will be closed, thus closing the substreams, so even if the substreams stay alive they will always return IOErrorEnum::Closed for all operations.

To close a stream use IOStreamExt::close() which will close the common stream object and also the individual substreams. You can also close the substreams themselves. In most cases this only marks the substream as closed, so further I/O on it fails but common state in the IOStream may still be open. However, some streams may support “half-closed” states where one direction of the stream is actually shut down.

Operations on GIOStreams cannot be started while another operation on the IOStream or its substreams is in progress. Specifically, an application can read from the InputStream and write to the OutputStream simultaneously (either in separate threads, or as asynchronous operations in the same thread), but an application cannot start any IOStream operation while there is a IOStream, InputStream or OutputStream operation in progress, and an application can’t start any InputStream or OutputStream operation while there is a IOStream operation in progress.

This is a product of individual stream operations being associated with a given glib::MainContext (the thread-default context at the time the operation was started), rather than entire streams being associated with a single glib::MainContext.

GIO may run operations on GIOStreams from other (worker) threads, and this may be exposed to application code in the behaviour of wrapper streams, such as BufferedInputStream or TlsConnection. With such wrapper APIs, application code may only run operations on the base (wrapped) stream when the wrapper stream is idle. Note that the semantics of such operations may not be well-defined due to the state the wrapper stream leaves the base stream in (though they are guaranteed not to crash).

This is an Abstract Base Class, you cannot instantiate it.

Implements

IOStreamExt, glib::ObjectExt, IOStreamExtManual

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for IOStream

fn clone(&self) -> IOStream

Returns a copy of the value. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

impl Debug for IOStream

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

impl Display for IOStream

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

impl Hash for IOStream

fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more

1.3.0[src]

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H) where
    H: Hasher,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more

impl<T: IOStreamImpl> IsSubclassable<T> for IOStream

fn class_init(class: &mut Class<Self>)

Override the virtual methods of this class for the given subclass and do other class initialization. Read more

fn instance_init(instance: &mut InitializingObject<T>)

Instance specific initialization. Read more

impl Ord for IOStream

fn cmp(&self, other: &IOStream) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more

1.21.0[src]

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more

1.21.0[src]

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more

1.50.0[src]

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more

impl ParentClassIs for IOStream

type Parent = Object

impl<T: ObjectType> PartialEq<T> for IOStream

fn eq(&self, other: &T) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=.

impl<T: ObjectType> PartialOrd<T> for IOStream

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &T) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more

impl StaticType for IOStream

fn static_type() -> Type

Returns the type identifier of Self.

impl Eq for IOStream

impl IsA<IOStream> for FileIOStream

impl IsA<IOStream> for SimpleIOStream

impl IsA<IOStream> for SocketConnection

impl IsA<IOStream> for TcpConnection

impl IsA<IOStream> for TlsClientConnection

impl IsA<IOStream> for TlsConnection

impl IsA<IOStream> for TlsServerConnection

impl StructuralEq for IOStream

Auto Trait Implementations

impl RefUnwindSafe for IOStream

impl !Send for IOStream

impl !Sync for IOStream

impl Unpin for IOStream

impl UnwindSafe for IOStream

Blanket Implementations

impl<T> Any for T where
    T: 'static + ?Sized,

pub fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
    T: ?Sized,

pub fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
    T: ?Sized,

pub fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

impl<T> Cast for T where
    T: ObjectType,

fn upcast<T>(self) -> T where
    Self: IsA<T>,
    T: ObjectType,

Upcasts an object to a superclass or interface T. Read more

fn upcast_ref<T>(&self) -> &T where
    Self: IsA<T>,
    T: ObjectType,

Upcasts an object to a reference of its superclass or interface T. Read more

fn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self> where
    Self: CanDowncast<T>,
    T: ObjectType,

Tries to downcast to a subclass or interface implementor T. Read more

fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T> where
    Self: CanDowncast<T>,
    T: ObjectType,

Tries to downcast to a reference of its subclass or interface implementor T. Read more

fn dynamic_cast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self> where
    T: ObjectType,

Tries to cast to an object of type T. This handles upcasting, downcasting and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more

fn dynamic_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T> where
    T: ObjectType,

Tries to cast to reference to an object of type T. This handles upcasting, downcasting and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more

unsafe fn unsafe_cast<T>(self) -> T where
    T: ObjectType,

Casts to T unconditionally. Read more

unsafe fn unsafe_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> &T where
    T: ObjectType,

Casts to &T unconditionally. Read more

impl<T> From<T> for T

pub fn from(t: T) -> T

Performs the conversion.

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
    U: From<T>,

pub fn into(self) -> U

Performs the conversion.

impl<T> ObjectExt for T where
    T: ObjectType,

pub fn is<U>(&self) -> bool where
    U: StaticType,

Returns true if the object is an instance of (can be cast to) T.

pub fn type_(&self) -> Type

pub fn object_class(&self) -> &Class<Object>

pub fn class(&self) -> &Class<T> where
    T: IsClass,

pub fn class_of<U>(&self) -> Option<&Class<U>> where
    U: IsClass,

pub fn interface<U>(&self) -> Option<InterfaceRef<'_, U>> where
    U: IsInterface,

pub fn set_properties(
    &self, 
    property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>

pub fn set_properties_from_value(
    &self, 
    property_values: &[(&str, Value)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>

pub fn set_property<'a, N, V>(
    &self, 
    property_name: N, 
    value: V
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
    V: ToValue,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn set_property_from_value<'a, N>(
    &self, 
    property_name: N, 
    value: &Value
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Result<Value, BoolError> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub unsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD) where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<NonNull<QD>> where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD> where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD) where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<NonNull<QD>> where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD> where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub fn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)

pub fn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)

pub fn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_name: &str)

pub fn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)

pub fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerId where
    F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync,

pub fn connect_notify_local<F>(
    &self, 
    name: Option<&str>, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
    F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),

pub unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
    &self, 
    name: Option<&str>, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
    F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),

pub fn notify<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn notify_by_pspec(&self, pspec: &ParamSpec)

pub fn has_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N, type_: Option<Type>) -> bool where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn property_type<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<Type> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn find_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<ParamSpec> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn list_properties(&self) -> Vec<ParamSpec, Global>

pub fn freeze_notify(&self) -> PropertyNotificationFreezeGuard

pub fn connect<'a, N, F>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn connect_id<F>(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Option<Quark>, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,

Same as connect but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

pub fn connect_local<'a, N, F>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn connect_local_id<F>(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Option<Quark>, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,

Same as connect_local but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

pub unsafe fn connect_unsafe<'a, N, F>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub unsafe fn connect_unsafe_id<F>(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Option<Quark>, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,

Same as connect_unsafe but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

pub fn emit(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError>

Emit signal by signal id.

pub fn emit_with_details(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Quark, 
    args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError>

Emit signal with details by signal id.

pub fn emit_by_name<'a, N>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

Emit signal by it’s name.

pub fn downgrade(&self) -> WeakRef<T>

pub fn bind_property<'a, O, N, M>(
    &'a self, 
    source_property: N, 
    target: &'a O, 
    target_property: M
) -> BindingBuilder<'a> where
    O: ObjectType,
    N: Into<&'a str>,
    M: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn ref_count(&self) -> u32

pub fn emit_with_values(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    args: &[Value]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError>

Same as emit but takes Value for the arguments.

pub fn emit_by_name_with_values<'a, N>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    args: &[Value]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

Same as emit_by_name but takes Value for the arguments.

pub fn emit_with_details_and_values(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Quark, 
    args: &[Value]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError>

Same as emit_with_details but takes Value for the arguments.

impl<T> ToOwned for T where
    T: Clone,

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.

pub fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

pub fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (toowned_clone_into)

recently added

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

impl<T> ToSendValue for T where
    T: Send + ToValue + ?Sized,

pub fn to_send_value(&self) -> SendValue

Returns a SendValue clone of self.

impl<T> ToString for T where
    T: Display + ?Sized,

pub default fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
    U: Into<T>,

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

pub fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
    U: TryFrom<T>,

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

pub fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

impl<Super, Sub> CanDowncast<Sub> for Super where
    Sub: IsA<Super>,
    Super: IsA<Super>,

impl<'a, T, C> FromValueOptional<'a> for T where
    C: ValueTypeChecker<Error = ValueTypeMismatchOrNoneError>,
    T: FromValue<'a, Checker = C>,