Struct gtk4::MenuButton[−][src]

pub struct MenuButton(_);

Expand description

The MenuButton widget is used to display a popup when clicked.

This popup can be provided either as a Popover or as an abstract GMenuModel.

The MenuButton widget can show either an icon (set with the property::MenuButton::icon-name property) or a label (set with the property::MenuButton::label property). If neither is explicitly set, a Image is automatically created, using an arrow image oriented according to property::MenuButton::direction or the generic “open-menu-symbolic” icon if the direction is not set.

The positioning of the popup is determined by the property::MenuButton::direction property of the menu button.

For menus, the property::Widget::halign and property::Widget::valign properties of the menu are also taken into account. For example, when the direction is ArrowType::Down and the horizontal alignment is Align::Start, the menu will be positioned below the button, with the starting edge (depending on the text direction) of the menu aligned with the starting edge of the button. If there is not enough space below the button, the menu is popped up above the button instead. If the alignment would move part of the menu offscreen, it is “pushed in”.

	start	center	end
down
up
left
right

CSS nodes

menubutton
╰── button.toggle
    ╰── <content>
         ╰── [arrow]

MenuButton has a single CSS node with name menubutton which contains a button node with a .toggle style class.

Inside the toggle button content, there is an arrow node for the indicator, which will carry one of the .none, .up, .down, .left or .right style classes to indicate the direction that the menu will appear in. The CSS is expected to provide a suitable image for each of these cases using the -gtk-icon-source property.

Optionally, the menubutton node can carry the .circular style class to request a round appearance.

Accessibility

MenuButton uses the AccessibleRole::Button role.

Implements

WidgetExt, glib::ObjectExt, AccessibleExt, BuildableExt, ConstraintTargetExt, WidgetExtManual, AccessibleExtManual

Implementations

impl MenuButton

pub fn new() -> MenuButton

Creates a new MenuButton widget with downwards-pointing arrow as the only child.

You can replace the child widget with another Widget should you wish to.

Returns

The newly created MenuButton

pub fn builder() -> MenuButtonBuilder

Creates a new builder-pattern struct instance to construct MenuButton objects.

This method returns an instance of MenuButtonBuilder which can be used to create MenuButton objects.

pub fn direction(&self) -> ArrowType

Returns the direction the popup will be pointing at when popped up.

Returns

a ArrowType value

pub fn has_frame(&self) -> bool

Returns whether the button has a frame.

Returns

true if the button has a frame

pub fn icon_name(&self) -> Option<GString>

Gets the name of the icon shown in the button.

Returns

the name of the icon shown in the button

pub fn label(&self) -> Option<GString>

Gets the label shown in the button

Returns

the label shown in the button

pub fn menu_model(&self) -> Option<MenuModel>

Returns the GMenuModel used to generate the popup.

Returns

a GMenuModel or None

pub fn popover(&self) -> Option<Popover>

Returns the Popover that pops out of the button.

If the button is not using a Popover, this function returns None.

Returns

a Popover or None

pub fn uses_underline(&self) -> bool

Returns whether an embedded underline in the text indicates a mnemonic.

Returns

true whether an embedded underline in the text indicates the mnemonic accelerator keys.

pub fn popdown(&self)

Dismiss the menu.

pub fn popup(&self)

Pop up the menu.

pub fn set_create_popup_func<P: Fn(&MenuButton) + 'static>(&self, func: P)

Sets func to be called when a popup is about to be shown.

func should use one of

to set a popup for self. If func is non-None, self will always be sensitive.

Using this function will not reset the menu widget attached to self. Instead, this can be done manually in func.

`func`

function to call when a popup is about to be shown, but none has been provided via other means, or None to reset to default behavior.

`destroy_notify`

destroy notify for user_data

pub fn set_direction(&self, direction: ArrowType)

Sets the direction in which the popup will be popped up.

If the button is automatically populated with an arrow icon, its direction will be changed to match.

If the does not fit in the available space in the given direction, GTK will its best to keep it inside the screen and fully visible.

If you pass ArrowType::None for a direction, the popup will behave as if you passed ArrowType::Down (although you won’t see any arrows).

`direction`

pub fn set_has_frame(&self, has_frame: bool)

Sets the style of the button.

`has_frame`

whether the button should have a visible frame

pub fn set_icon_name(&self, icon_name: &str)

Sets the name of an icon to show inside the menu button.

`icon_name`

the icon name

pub fn set_label(&self, label: &str)

Sets the label to show inside the menu button.

`label`

the label

pub fn set_menu_model<P: IsA<MenuModel>>(&self, menu_model: Option<&P>)

Sets the GMenuModel from which the popup will be constructed.

If menu_model is None, the button is disabled.

A Popover will be created from the menu model with PopoverMenu::from_model(). Actions will be connected as documented for this function.

If property::MenuButton::popover is already set, it will be dissociated from the self, and the property is set to None.

`menu_model`

a GMenuModel, or None to unset and disable the button

pub fn set_popover<P: IsA<Widget>>(&self, popover: Option<&P>)

Sets the Popover that will be popped up when the self is clicked.

If popover is None, the button is disabled.

If property::MenuButton::menu-model is set, the menu model is dissociated from the self, and the property is set to None.

a Popover, or None to unset and disable the button

pub fn set_use_underline(&self, use_underline: bool)

If true, an underline in the text indicates a mnemonic.

`use_underline`

true if underlines in the text indicate mnemonics

pub fn connect_direction_notify<F: Fn(&Self) + 'static>(
    &self, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId

pub fn connect_has_frame_notify<F: Fn(&Self) + 'static>(
    &self, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId

pub fn connect_icon_name_notify<F: Fn(&Self) + 'static>(
    &self, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId

pub fn connect_label_notify<F: Fn(&Self) + 'static>(
    &self, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId

pub fn connect_menu_model_notify<F: Fn(&Self) + 'static>(
    &self, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId

pub fn connect_popover_notify<F: Fn(&Self) + 'static>(
    &self, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId

pub fn connect_use_underline_notify<F: Fn(&Self) + 'static>(
    &self, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId

impl MenuButton

pub fn unset_create_popup_func(&self)

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for MenuButton

fn clone(&self) -> MenuButton

Returns a copy of the value. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

impl Debug for MenuButton

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

impl Default for MenuButton

fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more

impl Display for MenuButton

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

impl Hash for MenuButton

fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more

1.3.0[src]

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H) where
    H: Hasher,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more

impl Ord for MenuButton

fn cmp(&self, other: &MenuButton) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more

1.21.0[src]

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more

1.21.0[src]

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more

1.50.0[src]

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more

impl ParentClassIs for MenuButton

type Parent = Widget

impl<T: ObjectType> PartialEq<T> for MenuButton

fn eq(&self, other: &T) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=.

impl<T: ObjectType> PartialOrd<T> for MenuButton

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &T) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more

1.0.0[src]

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more

impl StaticType for MenuButton

fn static_type() -> Type

Returns the type identifier of Self.

impl Eq for MenuButton

impl IsA<Accessible> for MenuButton

impl IsA<Buildable> for MenuButton

impl IsA<ConstraintTarget> for MenuButton

impl IsA<Widget> for MenuButton

impl StructuralEq for MenuButton

Auto Trait Implementations

impl RefUnwindSafe for MenuButton

impl !Send for MenuButton

impl !Sync for MenuButton

impl Unpin for MenuButton

impl UnwindSafe for MenuButton

Blanket Implementations

impl<T> Any for T where
    T: 'static + ?Sized,

pub fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
    T: ?Sized,

pub fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
    T: ?Sized,

pub fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

impl<T> Cast for T where
    T: ObjectType,

fn upcast<T>(self) -> T where
    Self: IsA<T>,
    T: ObjectType,

Upcasts an object to a superclass or interface T. Read more

fn upcast_ref<T>(&self) -> &T where
    Self: IsA<T>,
    T: ObjectType,

Upcasts an object to a reference of its superclass or interface T. Read more

fn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self> where
    Self: CanDowncast<T>,
    T: ObjectType,

Tries to downcast to a subclass or interface implementor T. Read more

fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T> where
    Self: CanDowncast<T>,
    T: ObjectType,

Tries to downcast to a reference of its subclass or interface implementor T. Read more

fn dynamic_cast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self> where
    T: ObjectType,

Tries to cast to an object of type T. This handles upcasting, downcasting and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more

fn dynamic_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T> where
    T: ObjectType,

Tries to cast to reference to an object of type T. This handles upcasting, downcasting and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read more

unsafe fn unsafe_cast<T>(self) -> T where
    T: ObjectType,

Casts to T unconditionally. Read more

unsafe fn unsafe_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> &T where
    T: ObjectType,

Casts to &T unconditionally. Read more

impl<T> From<T> for T

pub fn from(t: T) -> T

Performs the conversion.

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
    U: From<T>,

pub fn into(self) -> U

Performs the conversion.

impl<T> ObjectExt for T where
    T: ObjectType,

pub fn is<U>(&self) -> bool where
    U: StaticType,

Returns true if the object is an instance of (can be cast to) T.

pub fn type_(&self) -> Type

pub fn object_class(&self) -> &Class<Object>

pub fn class(&self) -> &Class<T> where
    T: IsClass,

pub fn class_of<U>(&self) -> Option<&Class<U>> where
    U: IsClass,

pub fn interface<U>(&self) -> Option<InterfaceRef<'_, U>> where
    U: IsInterface,

pub fn set_property<'a, N, V>(
    &self, 
    property_name: N, 
    value: V
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
    V: ToValue,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn set_property_from_value<'a, N>(
    &self, 
    property_name: N, 
    value: &Value
) -> Result<(), BoolError> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn set_properties(
    &self, 
    property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>

pub fn set_properties_from_value(
    &self, 
    property_values: &[(&str, Value)]
) -> Result<(), BoolError>

pub fn property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Result<Value, BoolError> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn has_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N, type_: Option<Type>) -> bool where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn property_type<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<Type> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn find_property<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) -> Option<ParamSpec> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn list_properties(&self) -> Vec<ParamSpec, Global>

pub fn freeze_notify(&self) -> PropertyNotificationFreezeGuard

pub unsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD) where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<NonNull<QD>> where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD> where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD) where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<NonNull<QD>> where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub unsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD> where
    QD: 'static,

Safety Read more

pub fn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)

pub fn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)

pub fn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_name: &str)

pub fn connect<'a, N, F>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn connect_id<F>(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Option<Quark>, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync + 'static,

Same as connect but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

pub fn connect_local<'a, N, F>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn connect_local_id<F>(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Option<Quark>, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + 'static,

Same as connect_local but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

pub unsafe fn connect_unsafe<'a, N, F>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub unsafe fn connect_unsafe_id<F>(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Option<Quark>, 
    after: bool, 
    callback: F
) -> Result<SignalHandlerId, BoolError> where
    F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,

Same as connect_unsafe but takes a SignalId instead of a signal name.

pub fn emit(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError>

Emit signal by signal id.

pub fn emit_with_values(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    args: &[Value]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError>

Same as emit but takes Value for the arguments.

pub fn emit_by_name<'a, N>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

Emit signal by its name.

pub fn emit_by_name_with_values<'a, N>(
    &self, 
    signal_name: N, 
    args: &[Value]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError> where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

Same as emit_by_name but takes Value for the arguments.

pub fn emit_with_details(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Quark, 
    args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError>

Emit signal with details by signal id.

pub fn emit_with_details_and_values(
    &self, 
    signal_id: SignalId, 
    details: Quark, 
    args: &[Value]
) -> Result<Option<Value>, BoolError>

Same as emit_with_details but takes Value for the arguments.

pub fn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)

pub fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerId where
    F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync,

pub fn connect_notify_local<F>(
    &self, 
    name: Option<&str>, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
    F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),

pub unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
    &self, 
    name: Option<&str>, 
    f: F
) -> SignalHandlerId where
    F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),

pub fn notify<'a, N>(&self, property_name: N) where
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn notify_by_pspec(&self, pspec: &ParamSpec)

pub fn downgrade(&self) -> WeakRef<T>

pub fn bind_property<'a, O, N, M>(
    &'a self, 
    source_property: N, 
    target: &'a O, 
    target_property: M
) -> BindingBuilder<'a> where
    O: ObjectType,
    M: Into<&'a str>,
    N: Into<&'a str>,

pub fn ref_count(&self) -> u32

impl<T> ToOwned for T where
    T: Clone,

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.

pub fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

pub fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (toowned_clone_into)

recently added

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

impl<T> ToSendValue for T where
    T: Send + ToValue + ?Sized,

pub fn to_send_value(&self) -> SendValue

Returns a SendValue clone of self.

impl<T> ToString for T where
    T: Display + ?Sized,

pub default fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
    U: Into<T>,

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

pub fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
    U: TryFrom<T>,

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

pub fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

impl<Super, Sub> CanDowncast<Sub> for Super where
    Sub: IsA<Super>,
    Super: IsA<Super>,

impl<'a, T, C> FromValueOptional<'a> for T where
    C: ValueTypeChecker<Error = ValueTypeMismatchOrNoneError>,
    T: FromValue<'a, Checker = C>,