#[repr(transparent)]pub struct Window { /* private fields */ }Expand description
A GtkWindow is a toplevel window which can contain other widgets. Windows normally have decorations that are under the control of the windowing system and allow the user to manipulate the window (resize it, move it, close it,…).
GtkWindow as GtkBuildable
The GtkWindow implementation of the Buildable interface supports a
custom <accel-groups> element, which supports any number of <group>
elements representing the AccelGroup objects you want to add to
your window (synonymous with GtkWindowExt::add_accel_group().
It also supports the <initial-focus> element, whose name property names
the widget to receive the focus when the window is mapped.
An example of a UI definition fragment with accel groups:
⚠️ The following code is in xml ⚠️
<object class="GtkWindow">
<accel-groups>
<group name="accelgroup1"/>
</accel-groups>
<initial-focus name="thunderclap"/>
</object>
...
<object class="GtkAccelGroup" id="accelgroup1"/>The GtkWindow implementation of the Buildable interface supports
setting a child as the titlebar by specifying “titlebar” as the “type”
attribute of a <child> element.
CSS nodes
⚠️ The following code is in plain ⚠️
window.background
├── decoration
├── <titlebar child>.titlebar [.default-decoration]
╰── <child>GtkWindow has a main CSS node with name window and style class .background, and a subnode with name decoration.
Style classes that are typically used with the main CSS node are .csd (when client-side decorations are in use), .solid-csd (for client-side decorations without invisible borders), .ssd (used by mutter when rendering server-side decorations). GtkWindow also represents window states with the following style classes on the main node: .tiled, .maximized, .fullscreen. Specialized types of window often add their own discriminating style classes, such as .popup or .tooltip.
GtkWindow adds the .titlebar and .default-decoration style classes to the widget that is added as a titlebar child.
Implements
GtkWindowExt, BinExt, ContainerExt, WidgetExt, glib::ObjectExt, BuildableExt, [GtkWindowExtManual][trait@crate::prelude::GtkWindowExtManual], ContainerExtManual, WidgetExtManual, BuildableExtManual
Implementations
sourceimpl Window
impl Window
pub const NONE: Option<&'static Window> = None
sourcepub fn new(type_: WindowType) -> Window
pub fn new(type_: WindowType) -> Window
Creates a new Window, which is a toplevel window that can
contain other widgets. Nearly always, the type of the window should
be WindowType::Toplevel. If you’re implementing something like a
popup menu from scratch (which is a bad idea, just use Menu),
you might use WindowType::Popup. WindowType::Popup is not for
dialogs, though in some other toolkits dialogs are called “popups”.
In GTK+, WindowType::Popup means a pop-up menu or pop-up tooltip.
On X11, popup windows are not controlled by the
[window manager][gtk-X11-arch].
If you simply want an undecorated window (no window borders), use
GtkWindowExt::set_decorated(), don’t use WindowType::Popup.
All top-level windows created by new() are stored in
an internal top-level window list. This list can be obtained from
list_toplevels(). Due to Gtk+ keeping a reference to
the window internally, new() does not return a reference
to the caller.
To delete a Window, call gtk_widget_destroy().
type_
type of window
Returns
a new Window.
sourcepub fn builder() -> WindowBuilder
pub fn builder() -> WindowBuilder
Creates a new builder-pattern struct instance to construct Window objects.
This method returns an instance of WindowBuilder which can be used to create Window objects.
sourcepub fn default_icon_list() -> Vec<Pixbuf>
pub fn default_icon_list() -> Vec<Pixbuf>
Gets the value set by set_default_icon_list().
The list is a copy and should be freed with g_list_free(),
but the pixbufs in the list have not had their reference count
incremented.
Returns
copy of default icon list
sourcepub fn default_icon_name() -> Option<GString>
pub fn default_icon_name() -> Option<GString>
Returns the fallback icon name for windows that has been set
with set_default_icon_name(). The returned
string is owned by GTK+ and should not be modified. It
is only valid until the next call to
set_default_icon_name().
Returns
the fallback icon name for windows
sourcepub fn list_toplevels() -> Vec<Widget>
pub fn list_toplevels() -> Vec<Widget>
Returns a list of all existing toplevel windows. The widgets
in the list are not individually referenced. If you want
to iterate through the list and perform actions involving
callbacks that might destroy the widgets, you must call
g_list_foreach (result, (GFunc)g_object_ref, NULL) first, and
then unref all the widgets afterwards.
Returns
list of toplevel widgets
sourcepub fn set_auto_startup_notification(setting: bool)
pub fn set_auto_startup_notification(setting: bool)
By default, after showing the first Window, GTK+ calls
gdk_notify_startup_complete(). Call this function to disable
the automatic startup notification. You might do this if your
first window is a splash screen, and you want to delay notification
until after your real main window has been shown, for example.
In that example, you would disable startup notification temporarily, show your splash screen, then re-enable it so that showing the main window would automatically result in notification.
setting
true to automatically do startup notification
sourcepub fn set_default_icon(icon: &Pixbuf)
pub fn set_default_icon(icon: &Pixbuf)
Sets an icon to be used as fallback for windows that haven’t
had GtkWindowExt::set_icon() called on them from a pixbuf.
icon
the icon
sourcepub fn set_default_icon_from_file(
filename: impl AsRef<Path>
) -> Result<(), Error>
pub fn set_default_icon_from_file(
filename: impl AsRef<Path>
) -> Result<(), Error>
Sets an icon to be used as fallback for windows that haven’t
had GtkWindowExt::set_icon_list() called on them from a file
on disk. Warns on failure if err is None.
filename
location of icon file
Returns
true if setting the icon succeeded.
sourcepub fn set_default_icon_list(list: &[Pixbuf])
pub fn set_default_icon_list(list: &[Pixbuf])
Sets an icon list to be used as fallback for windows that haven’t
had GtkWindowExt::set_icon_list() called on them to set up a
window-specific icon list. This function allows you to set up the
icon for all windows in your app at once.
See GtkWindowExt::set_icon_list() for more details.
list
a list of gdk_pixbuf::Pixbuf
sourcepub fn set_default_icon_name(name: &str)
pub fn set_default_icon_name(name: &str)
Sets an icon to be used as fallback for windows that haven’t
had GtkWindowExt::set_icon_list() called on them from a named
themed icon, see GtkWindowExt::set_icon_name().
name
the name of the themed icon
sourcepub fn set_interactive_debugging(enable: bool)
pub fn set_interactive_debugging(enable: bool)
Trait Implementations
sourceimpl<T: WindowImpl> IsSubclassable<T> for Window
impl<T: WindowImpl> IsSubclassable<T> for Window
sourcefn class_init(class: &mut Class<Self>)
fn class_init(class: &mut Class<Self>)
sourcefn instance_init(instance: &mut InitializingObject<T>)
fn instance_init(instance: &mut InitializingObject<T>)
sourceimpl Ord for Window
impl Ord for Window
1.21.0 · sourceconst fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
const fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
1.21.0 · sourceconst fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
const fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
1.50.0 · sourceconst fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: PartialOrd<Self>,
const fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: PartialOrd<Self>,
sourceimpl ParentClassIs for Window
impl ParentClassIs for Window
sourceimpl<OT: ObjectType> PartialOrd<OT> for Window
impl<OT: ObjectType> PartialOrd<OT> for Window
sourcefn partial_cmp(&self, other: &OT) -> Option<Ordering>
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &OT) -> Option<Ordering>
1.0.0 · sourceconst fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
const fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
self and other) and is used by the <=
operator. Read moresourceimpl StaticType for Window
impl StaticType for Window
sourcefn static_type() -> Type
fn static_type() -> Type
Self.impl Eq for Window
impl IsA<Bin> for Window
impl IsA<Buildable> for Window
impl IsA<Container> for Window
impl IsA<Widget> for Window
impl IsA<Window> for AboutDialog
impl IsA<Window> for AppChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for ApplicationWindow
impl IsA<Window> for Assistant
impl IsA<Window> for ColorChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for Dialog
impl IsA<Window> for FileChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for FontChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for MessageDialog
impl IsA<Window> for OffscreenWindow
impl IsA<Window> for Plug
gdk_backend="x11" only.impl IsA<Window> for RecentChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for ShortcutsWindow
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for Window
impl !Send for Window
impl !Sync for Window
impl Unpin for Window
impl UnwindSafe for Window
Blanket Implementations
sourceimpl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
const: unstable · sourcefn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
sourceimpl<T> Cast for Twhere
T: ObjectType,
impl<T> Cast for Twhere
T: ObjectType,
sourcefn upcast<T>(self) -> Twhere
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
fn upcast<T>(self) -> Twhere
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
T. Read moresourcefn upcast_ref<T>(&self) -> &Twhere
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
fn upcast_ref<T>(&self) -> &Twhere
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
T. Read moresourcefn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self>where
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
fn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self>where
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T. Read moresourcefn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>where
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>where
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T. Read moresourcefn dynamic_cast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self>where
T: ObjectType,
fn dynamic_cast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self>where
T: ObjectType,
T. This handles upcasting, downcasting
and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at
runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read moresourcefn dynamic_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>where
T: ObjectType,
fn dynamic_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>where
T: ObjectType,
T. This handles upcasting, downcasting
and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at
runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read moresourceunsafe fn unsafe_cast<T>(self) -> Twhere
T: ObjectType,
unsafe fn unsafe_cast<T>(self) -> Twhere
T: ObjectType,
T unconditionally. Read moresourceunsafe fn unsafe_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> &Twhere
T: ObjectType,
unsafe fn unsafe_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> &Twhere
T: ObjectType,
&T unconditionally. Read moresourceimpl<U> IsSubclassableExt for Uwhere
U: IsClass + ParentClassIs,
impl<U> IsSubclassableExt for Uwhere
U: IsClass + ParentClassIs,
fn parent_class_init<T>(class: &mut Class<U>)where
T: ObjectSubclass,
<U as ParentClassIs>::Parent: IsSubclassable<T>,
fn parent_instance_init<T>(instance: &mut InitializingObject<T>)where
T: ObjectSubclass,
<U as ParentClassIs>::Parent: IsSubclassable<T>,
sourceimpl<T> ObjectExt for Twhere
T: ObjectType,
impl<T> ObjectExt for Twhere
T: ObjectType,
sourcefn is<U>(&self) -> boolwhere
U: StaticType,
fn is<U>(&self) -> boolwhere
U: StaticType,
true if the object is an instance of (can be cast to) T.sourcefn object_class(&self) -> &Class<Object>
fn object_class(&self) -> &Class<Object>
ObjectClass of the object. Read moresourcefn class_of<U>(&self) -> Option<&Class<U>>where
U: IsClass,
fn class_of<U>(&self) -> Option<&Class<U>>where
U: IsClass,
T. Read moresourcefn interface<U>(&self) -> Option<InterfaceRef<'_, U>>where
U: IsInterface,
fn interface<U>(&self) -> Option<InterfaceRef<'_, U>>where
U: IsInterface,
T of the object. Read moresourcefn set_property<V>(&self, property_name: &str, value: V)where
V: ToValue,
fn set_property<V>(&self, property_name: &str, value: V)where
V: ToValue,
sourcefn set_property_from_value(&self, property_name: &str, value: &Value)
fn set_property_from_value(&self, property_name: &str, value: &Value)
sourcefn set_properties(&self, property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)])
fn set_properties(&self, property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)])
sourcefn set_properties_from_value(&self, property_values: &[(&str, Value)])
fn set_properties_from_value(&self, property_values: &[(&str, Value)])
sourcefn property<V>(&self, property_name: &str) -> Vwhere
V: 'static + for<'b> FromValue<'b>,
fn property<V>(&self, property_name: &str) -> Vwhere
V: 'static + for<'b> FromValue<'b>,
property_name of the object and cast it to the type V. Read moresourcefn property_value(&self, property_name: &str) -> Value
fn property_value(&self, property_name: &str) -> Value
property_name of the object. Read moresourcefn property_type(&self, property_name: &str) -> Option<Type>
fn property_type(&self, property_name: &str) -> Option<Type>
property_name of this object. Read moresourcefn find_property(&self, property_name: &str) -> Option<ParamSpec>
fn find_property(&self, property_name: &str) -> Option<ParamSpec>
ParamSpec of the property property_name of this object.sourcefn list_properties(&self) -> PtrSlice<ParamSpec>
fn list_properties(&self) -> PtrSlice<ParamSpec>
ParamSpec of the properties of this object.sourcefn freeze_notify(&self) -> PropertyNotificationFreezeGuard
fn freeze_notify(&self) -> PropertyNotificationFreezeGuard
sourceunsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourcefn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
sourcefn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
sourcefn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_id: SignalId, detail: Option<Quark>)
fn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_id: SignalId, detail: Option<Quark>)
sourcefn stop_signal_emission_by_name(&self, signal_name: &str)
fn stop_signal_emission_by_name(&self, signal_name: &str)
sourcefn connect<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync,
fn connect<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync,
signal_name on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync,
fn connect_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync,
signal_id on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_local<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
fn connect_local<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_name on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_local_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
fn connect_local_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_id on this object. Read moresourceunsafe fn connect_unsafe<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
unsafe fn connect_unsafe<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_name on this object. Read moresourceunsafe fn connect_unsafe_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
unsafe fn connect_unsafe_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_id on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_closure(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
fn connect_closure(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
signal_name on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_closure_id(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
fn connect_closure_id(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
signal_id on this object. Read moresourcefn watch_closure(&self, closure: &impl AsRef<Closure>)
fn watch_closure(&self, closure: &impl AsRef<Closure>)
closure to the lifetime of the object. When
the object’s reference count drops to zero, the closure will be
invalidated. An invalidated closure will ignore any calls to
invoke_with_values, or
invoke when using Rust closures. Read moresourcefn emit<R>(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit<R>(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
sourcefn emit_with_values(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[Value]) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_with_values(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[Value]) -> Option<Value>
Self::emit but takes Value for the arguments.sourcefn emit_by_name<R>(&self, signal_name: &str, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_by_name<R>(&self, signal_name: &str, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
sourcefn emit_by_name_with_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_by_name_with_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
sourcefn emit_by_name_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_by_name_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
sourcefn emit_by_name_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_by_name_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
sourcefn emit_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
sourcefn emit_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
sourcefn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)
fn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)
sourcefn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync,
fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync,
notify signal of the object. Read moresourcefn connect_notify_local<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
fn connect_notify_local<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
notify signal of the object. Read moresourceunsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
notify signal of the object. Read more