#[repr(transparent)]pub struct Window { /* private fields */ }Expand description
A Window is a toplevel window which can contain other widgets.
Windows normally have decorations that are under the control of the windowing system and allow the user to manipulate the window (resize it, move it, close it,…).
GtkWindow as GtkBuildable
The Window implementation of the Buildable interface supports
setting a child as the titlebar by specifying “titlebar” as the “type”
attribute of a
CSS nodes
window.background [.csd / .solid-csd / .ssd] [.maximized / .fullscreen / .tiled]
├── <child>
╰── <titlebar child>.titlebar [.default-decoration]Window has a main CSS node with name window and style class .background.
Style classes that are typically used with the main CSS node are .csd (when client-side decorations are in use), .solid-csd (for client-side decorations without invisible borders), .ssd (used by mutter when rendering server-side decorations). GtkWindow also represents window states with the following style classes on the main node: .maximized, .fullscreen, .tiled (when supported, also .tiled-top, .tiled-left, .tiled-right, .tiled-bottom).
Window subclasses often add their own discriminating style classes,
such as .dialog, .popup or .tooltip.
Generally, some CSS properties don’t make sense on the toplevel window node, such as margins or padding. When client-side decorations without invisible borders are in use (i.e. the .solid-csd style class is added to the main window node), the CSS border of the toplevel window is used for resize drags. In the .csd case, the shadow area outside of the window can be used to resize it.
Window adds the .titlebar and .default-decoration style classes to the
widget that is added as a titlebar child.
Accessibility
Window uses the AccessibleRole::Window role.
Actions
Window defines a set of built-in actions:
default.activate: Activate the default widget.window.minimize: Minimize the window.window.toggle-maximized: Maximize or restore the window.window.close: Close the window.
Implements
GtkWindowExt, WidgetExt, glib::ObjectExt, AccessibleExt, BuildableExt, ConstraintTargetExt, NativeExt, RootExt, ShortcutManagerExt, WidgetExtManual, AccessibleExtManual
Implementations
sourceimpl Window
impl Window
pub const NONE: Option<&'static Window> = None
sourcepub fn new() -> Window
pub fn new() -> Window
Creates a new Window.
To get an undecorated window (no window borders), use
GtkWindowExt::set_decorated().
All top-level windows created by gtk_window_new() are stored
in an internal top-level window list. This list can be obtained
from list_toplevels(). Due to GTK keeping a
reference to the window internally, gtk_window_new() does not
return a reference to the caller.
To delete a Window, call Gtk::Window::destroy().
Returns
a new Window.
sourcepub fn builder() -> WindowBuilder
pub fn builder() -> WindowBuilder
Creates a new builder-pattern struct instance to construct Window objects.
This method returns an instance of WindowBuilder which can be used to create Window objects.
sourcepub fn default_icon_name() -> Option<GString>
pub fn default_icon_name() -> Option<GString>
Returns the fallback icon name for windows.
The returned string is owned by GTK and should not
be modified. It is only valid until the next call to
set_default_icon_name().
Returns
the fallback icon name for windows
sourcepub fn toplevels() -> ListModel
pub fn toplevels() -> ListModel
Returns a list of all existing toplevel windows.
If you want to iterate through the list and perform actions involving callbacks that might destroy the widgets or add new ones, be aware that the list of toplevels will change and emit the “items-changed” signal.
Returns
the list of toplevel widgets
sourcepub fn list_toplevels() -> Vec<Widget>
pub fn list_toplevels() -> Vec<Widget>
Returns a list of all existing toplevel windows.
The widgets in the list are not individually referenced.
If you want to iterate through the list and perform actions
involving callbacks that might destroy the widgets, you must
call g_list_foreach (result, (GFunc)g_object_ref, NULL) first,
and then unref all the widgets afterwards.
Returns
list of toplevel widgets
sourcepub fn set_auto_startup_notification(setting: bool)
pub fn set_auto_startup_notification(setting: bool)
Sets whether the window should request startup notification.
By default, after showing the first Window, GTK calls
Gdk::Display::notify_startup_complete(). Call this function
to disable the automatic startup notification. You might do this
if your first window is a splash screen, and you want to delay
notification until after your real main window has been shown,
for example.
In that example, you would disable startup notification temporarily, show your splash screen, then re-enable it so that showing the main window would automatically result in notification.
setting
true to automatically do startup notification
sourcepub fn set_default_icon_name(name: &str)
pub fn set_default_icon_name(name: &str)
Sets an icon to be used as fallback.
The fallback icon is used for windows that
haven’t had GtkWindowExt::set_icon_name()
called on them.
name
the name of the themed icon
sourcepub fn set_interactive_debugging(enable: bool)
pub fn set_interactive_debugging(enable: bool)
Opens or closes the interactive debugger.
The debugger offers access to the widget hierarchy of the application and to useful debugging tools.
enable
true to enable interactive debugging
Trait Implementations
sourceimpl<T: WindowImpl> IsSubclassable<T> for Window
impl<T: WindowImpl> IsSubclassable<T> for Window
sourcefn class_init(class: &mut Class<Self>)
fn class_init(class: &mut Class<Self>)
sourcefn instance_init(instance: &mut InitializingObject<T>)
fn instance_init(instance: &mut InitializingObject<T>)
sourceimpl Ord for Window
impl Ord for Window
1.21.0 · sourcefn max(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
fn max(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
1.21.0 · sourcefn min(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
fn min(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
1.50.0 · sourcefn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized + PartialOrd<Self>,
fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized + PartialOrd<Self>,
sourceimpl ParentClassIs for Window
impl ParentClassIs for Window
sourceimpl<OT: ObjectType> PartialOrd<OT> for Window
impl<OT: ObjectType> PartialOrd<OT> for Window
sourcefn partial_cmp(&self, other: &OT) -> Option<Ordering>
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &OT) -> Option<Ordering>
1.0.0 · sourcefn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
self and other) and is used by the <=
operator. Read moresourceimpl StaticType for Window
impl StaticType for Window
sourcefn static_type() -> Type
fn static_type() -> Type
Self.impl Eq for Window
impl IsA<Accessible> for Window
impl IsA<Buildable> for Window
impl IsA<ConstraintTarget> for Window
impl IsA<Native> for Window
impl IsA<Root> for Window
impl IsA<ShortcutManager> for Window
impl IsA<Widget> for Window
impl IsA<Window> for AboutDialog
impl IsA<Window> for AppChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for ApplicationWindow
impl IsA<Window> for Assistant
impl IsA<Window> for ColorChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for Dialog
impl IsA<Window> for FileChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for FontChooserDialog
impl IsA<Window> for MessageDialog
impl IsA<Window> for PageSetupUnixDialog
impl IsA<Window> for PrintUnixDialog
impl IsA<Window> for ShortcutsWindow
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for Window
impl !Send for Window
impl !Sync for Window
impl Unpin for Window
impl UnwindSafe for Window
Blanket Implementations
sourceimpl<O> AccessibleExtManual for Owhere
O: IsA<Accessible>,
impl<O> AccessibleExtManual for Owhere
O: IsA<Accessible>,
sourcefn update_property(&self, properties: &[Property<'_>])
fn update_property(&self, properties: &[Property<'_>])
sourcefn update_relation(&self, relations: &[Relation<'_>])
fn update_relation(&self, relations: &[Relation<'_>])
sourcefn update_state(&self, states: &[State])
fn update_state(&self, states: &[State])
sourceimpl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
const: unstable · sourcefn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
sourceimpl<T> Cast for Twhere
T: ObjectType,
impl<T> Cast for Twhere
T: ObjectType,
sourcefn upcast<T>(self) -> Twhere
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
fn upcast<T>(self) -> Twhere
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
T. Read moresourcefn upcast_ref<T>(&self) -> &Twhere
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
fn upcast_ref<T>(&self) -> &Twhere
T: ObjectType,
Self: IsA<T>,
T. Read moresourcefn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self>where
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
fn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self>where
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T. Read moresourcefn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>where
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
fn downcast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>where
T: ObjectType,
Self: CanDowncast<T>,
T. Read moresourcefn dynamic_cast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self>where
T: ObjectType,
fn dynamic_cast<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self>where
T: ObjectType,
T. This handles upcasting, downcasting
and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at
runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read moresourcefn dynamic_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>where
T: ObjectType,
fn dynamic_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> Option<&T>where
T: ObjectType,
T. This handles upcasting, downcasting
and casting between interface and interface implementors. All checks are performed at
runtime, while downcast and upcast will do many checks at compile-time already. Read moresourceunsafe fn unsafe_cast<T>(self) -> Twhere
T: ObjectType,
unsafe fn unsafe_cast<T>(self) -> Twhere
T: ObjectType,
T unconditionally. Read moresourceunsafe fn unsafe_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> &Twhere
T: ObjectType,
unsafe fn unsafe_cast_ref<T>(&self) -> &Twhere
T: ObjectType,
&T unconditionally. Read moresourceimpl<U> IsSubclassableExt for Uwhere
U: IsClass + ParentClassIs,
impl<U> IsSubclassableExt for Uwhere
U: IsClass + ParentClassIs,
fn parent_class_init<T>(class: &mut Class<U>)where
T: ObjectSubclass,
<U as ParentClassIs>::Parent: IsSubclassable<T>,
fn parent_instance_init<T>(instance: &mut InitializingObject<T>)where
T: ObjectSubclass,
<U as ParentClassIs>::Parent: IsSubclassable<T>,
sourceimpl<T> ObjectExt for Twhere
T: ObjectType,
impl<T> ObjectExt for Twhere
T: ObjectType,
sourcefn is<U>(&self) -> boolwhere
U: StaticType,
fn is<U>(&self) -> boolwhere
U: StaticType,
true if the object is an instance of (can be cast to) T.sourcefn object_class(&self) -> &Class<Object>
fn object_class(&self) -> &Class<Object>
ObjectClass of the object. Read moresourcefn class_of<U>(&self) -> Option<&Class<U>>where
U: IsClass,
fn class_of<U>(&self) -> Option<&Class<U>>where
U: IsClass,
T. Read moresourcefn interface<U>(&self) -> Option<InterfaceRef<'_, U>>where
U: IsInterface,
fn interface<U>(&self) -> Option<InterfaceRef<'_, U>>where
U: IsInterface,
T of the object. Read moresourcefn set_property<V>(&self, property_name: &str, value: V)where
V: ToValue,
fn set_property<V>(&self, property_name: &str, value: V)where
V: ToValue,
sourcefn set_property_from_value(&self, property_name: &str, value: &Value)
fn set_property_from_value(&self, property_name: &str, value: &Value)
sourcefn set_properties(&self, property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)])
fn set_properties(&self, property_values: &[(&str, &dyn ToValue)])
sourcefn set_properties_from_value(&self, property_values: &[(&str, Value)])
fn set_properties_from_value(&self, property_values: &[(&str, Value)])
sourcefn property<V>(&self, property_name: &str) -> Vwhere
V: 'static + for<'b> FromValue<'b>,
fn property<V>(&self, property_name: &str) -> Vwhere
V: 'static + for<'b> FromValue<'b>,
property_name of the object and cast it to the type V. Read moresourcefn property_value(&self, property_name: &str) -> Value
fn property_value(&self, property_name: &str) -> Value
property_name of the object. Read moresourcefn property_type(&self, property_name: &str) -> Option<Type>
fn property_type(&self, property_name: &str) -> Option<Type>
property_name of this object. Read moresourcefn find_property(&self, property_name: &str) -> Option<ParamSpec>
fn find_property(&self, property_name: &str) -> Option<ParamSpec>
ParamSpec of the property property_name of this object.sourcefn list_properties(&self) -> PtrSlice<ParamSpec>
fn list_properties(&self) -> PtrSlice<ParamSpec>
ParamSpec of the properties of this object.sourcefn freeze_notify(&self) -> PropertyNotificationFreezeGuard
fn freeze_notify(&self) -> PropertyNotificationFreezeGuard
sourceunsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn set_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_qdata<QD>(&self, key: Quark) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn set_data<QD>(&self, key: &str, value: QD)where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<NonNull<QD>>where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourceunsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
unsafe fn steal_data<QD>(&self, key: &str) -> Option<QD>where
QD: 'static,
key. Read moresourcefn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn block_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
sourcefn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
fn unblock_signal(&self, handler_id: &SignalHandlerId)
sourcefn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_id: SignalId, detail: Option<Quark>)
fn stop_signal_emission(&self, signal_id: SignalId, detail: Option<Quark>)
sourcefn stop_signal_emission_by_name(&self, signal_name: &str)
fn stop_signal_emission_by_name(&self, signal_name: &str)
sourcefn connect<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync,
fn connect<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync,
signal_name on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync,
fn connect_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value> + Send + Sync,
signal_id on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_local<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
fn connect_local<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_name on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_local_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
fn connect_local_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_id on this object. Read moresourceunsafe fn connect_unsafe<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
unsafe fn connect_unsafe<F>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_name on this object. Read moresourceunsafe fn connect_unsafe_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
unsafe fn connect_unsafe_id<F>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
callback: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&[Value]) -> Option<Value>,
signal_id on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_closure(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
fn connect_closure(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
signal_name on this object. Read moresourcefn connect_closure_id(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
fn connect_closure_id(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Option<Quark>,
after: bool,
closure: RustClosure
) -> SignalHandlerId
signal_id on this object. Read moresourcefn watch_closure(&self, closure: &impl AsRef<Closure>)
fn watch_closure(&self, closure: &impl AsRef<Closure>)
closure to the lifetime of the object. When
the object’s reference count drops to zero, the closure will be
invalidated. An invalidated closure will ignore any calls to
invoke_with_values, or
invoke when using Rust closures. Read moresourcefn emit<R>(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit<R>(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
sourcefn emit_with_values(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[Value]) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_with_values(&self, signal_id: SignalId, args: &[Value]) -> Option<Value>
Self::emit but takes Value for the arguments.sourcefn emit_by_name<R>(&self, signal_name: &str, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_by_name<R>(&self, signal_name: &str, args: &[&dyn ToValue]) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
sourcefn emit_by_name_with_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_by_name_with_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
sourcefn emit_by_name_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_by_name_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
sourcefn emit_by_name_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_by_name_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_name: &str,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
sourcefn emit_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
fn emit_with_details<R>(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[&dyn ToValue]
) -> Rwhere
R: TryFromClosureReturnValue,
sourcefn emit_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
fn emit_with_details_and_values(
&self,
signal_id: SignalId,
details: Quark,
args: &[Value]
) -> Option<Value>
sourcefn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)
fn disconnect(&self, handler_id: SignalHandlerId)
sourcefn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync,
fn connect_notify<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec) + Send + Sync,
notify signal of the object. Read moresourcefn connect_notify_local<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
fn connect_notify_local<F>(&self, name: Option<&str>, f: F) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: 'static + Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
notify signal of the object. Read moresourceunsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
unsafe fn connect_notify_unsafe<F>(
&self,
name: Option<&str>,
f: F
) -> SignalHandlerIdwhere
F: Fn(&T, &ParamSpec),
notify signal of the object. Read more